Description
A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. The attacker does not require any valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain root privileges on an affected device.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Identity Services Engine Software | 3.3.0, 3.3 Patch 2, 3.3 Patch 1, 3.3 Patch 3, 3.4.0, 3.3 Patch 4, 3.4 Patch 1, 3.3 Patch 5, 3.3 Patch 6 | — |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
GitHub 3 repositories
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abrewer251/CVE-2025-20281-2-Cisco-ISE-RCE ★ 21 · Jun 27, 2025
Unauthenticated Python PoC for CVE-2025-20281 RCE against ISE ERS API
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grupooruss/CVE-2025-20281-Cisco ★ 8 · Jul 3, 2025
This script checks for the presence of the **CVE-2025-20281** vulnerability in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) and ISE-PIC, which allows **unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE)** as root d…
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ill-deed/Cisco-CVE-2025-20281-illdeed ★ 5 · Jul 4, 2025
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution exploit for CVE-2025-20281 in Cisco ISE ERS API. Execute commands or launch reverse shells as root — no authentication required.
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.
Automated scanner template
A ready-made Nuclei template detects this vulnerability automatically. Vulnerabilities with public scanner templates are typically probed across the internet soon after the template appears — exposed systems should be patched first.
- Cisco ISE - Remote Code Execution http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-20281.yaml
Source: projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates (MIT) — updated daily. Only links are listed.
Advisories 2
- NCSC-2025-0204 Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Cisco ISE en ISE-PIC NCSC-NL (Netherlands) · Jul 23, 2025
- WID-SEC-2025-1402 Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE): Mehrere Schwachstellen BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Jul 22, 2025