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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 5.3 CVE-2025-27587 EUVD-2025-18430GHSA-jqr3-3jm7-r6cm

OpenSSL 3.0.0 through 3.3.2 on the PowerPC architecture is vulnerable to a Minerva attack, exploitable by measuring the time of signing of …

Published Jun 16, 2025 · Updated Jun 26, 2025 · Assigned by mitre

Description

OpenSSL 3.0.0 through 3.3.2 on the PowerPC architecture is vulnerable to a Minerva attack, exploitable by measuring the time of signing of random messages using the EVP_DigestSign API, and then using the private key to extract the K value (nonce) from the signatures. Next, based on the bit size of the extracted nonce, one can compare the signing time of full-sized nonces to signatures that used smaller nonces, via statistical tests. There is a side-channel in the P-364 curve that allows private key extraction (also, there is a dependency between the bit size of K and the size of the side channel). NOTE: This CVE is disputed because the OpenSSL security policy explicitly notes that any side channels which require same physical system to be detected are outside of the threat model for the software. The timing signal is so small that it is infeasible to be detected without having the attacking process running on the same physical system.

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 openssl 3.5.0-1 —
Debian 13 openssl 3.5.0-1 —
Debian 12 openssl No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP7 openssl-3 3.2.3-150700.5.5.1 SUSE-SU-2025:02236-1, SUSE-SU-2025:02042-1
SLES 15 SP6 openssl-3 3.1.4-150600.5.27.1 SUSE-SU-2025:1550-1
Show 2 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLE Micro 6.1 openssl-3 3.1.4-slfo.1.1_5.1 SUSE-SU-2025:20417-1
SLE Micro 6.0 openssl-3 3.1.4-8.1 SUSE-SU-2025:20406-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Tumbleweed openssl-3 3.5.0-3.1 openSUSE-SU-2025:15183-1
openSUSE Leap 15.6 openssl-3 3.1.4-150600.5.27.1 SUSE-SU-2025:1550-1

Advisories 10

References