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Medium · 5.3 CVE-2025-3933 EUVD-2025-21126GHSA-37mw-44qp-f5jmPYSEC-2026-1977

Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in huggingface/transformers

Published Jul 11, 2025 · Updated Jul 11, 2025 · Assigned by @huntr_ai

Description

A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability was discovered in the Hugging Face Transformers library, specifically within the DonutProcessor class's `token2json()` method. This vulnerability affects versions 4.50.3 and earlier, and is fixed in version 4.52.1. The issue arises from the regex pattern `<s_(.*?)>` which can be exploited to cause excessive CPU consumption through crafted input strings due to catastrophic backtracking. This vulnerability can lead to service disruption, resource exhaustion, and potential API service vulnerabilities, impacting document processing tasks using the Donut model.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
huggingface huggingface/transformers unspecified – < 4.52.1 4.52.1

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
PyPI transformers < 4.52.1 4.52.1 GHSA-37mw-44qp-f5jm

References