Description
GNU Mailman 2.1.39, as bundled in cPanel (and WHM), allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files via ../ directory traversal at /mailman/private/mailman (aka the private archive authentication endpoint) via the username parameter. NOTE: multiple third parties report that they are unable to reproduce this, regardless of whether cPanel or WHM is used.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| GNU | Mailman | 2.1.39 | — |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
GitHub 2 repositories
-
cybersecplayground/CVE-2025-43919-POC ★ 1 · Apr 22, 2025
A new vulnerability has been discovered in GNU Mailman 2.1.39, bundled with cPanel/WHM, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files on the server via a directory traversal flaw.
-
0NYX-MY7H/CVE-2025-43919 ★ 0 · Apr 20, 2025
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.
Advisories 1
- WID-SEC-2025-0858 cPanel/WHM: Mehrere Schwachstellen BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Apr 28, 2025