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OpenAdvisories
Critical · 10.0 CVE-2025-44005 EUVD-2025-201012GHSA-h8cp-697h-8c8pGO-2025-4180

Step CA Has Authorization Bypass in ACME and SCEP Provisioners

Published Dec 17, 2025 · Updated Dec 17, 2025 · Assigned by talos

Description

An attacker can bypass authorization checks and force a Step CA ACME or SCEP provisioner to create certificates without completing certain protocol authorization checks.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
smallstep Step-CA 0.28.4, v0.28.3 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP6 govulncheck-vulndb 0.0.20251209T172047-150000.1.127.1 SUSE-SU-2025:4395-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Leap 16.0 govulncheck-vulndb 0.0.20260723T184607-160000.1.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:21483-1
openSUSE Leap 15.6 govulncheck-vulndb 0.0.20251209T172047-150000.1.127.1 SUSE-SU-2025:4395-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine v3.24 step-certificates 0.29.0-r0 —
Alpine v3.23 step-certificates 0.29.0-r0 —
Alpine v3.22 step-certificates 0.29.0-r0 —

Wolfi

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Wolfi rolling caddy +2 2.10.2-r6 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
Go github.com/smallstep/certificates < 0.29.0 0.29.0 GHSA-h8cp-697h-8c8p

Advisories 2

References