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Medium · 6.0 CVE-2025-47436 EUVD-2025-14947GHSA-h527-m3cp-9hm7

Apache ORC: Potential Heap Buffer Overflow during C++ LZO Decompression

Published May 14, 2025 · Updated May 14, 2025 · Assigned by apache

Description

Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Apache ORC.

A vulnerability has been identified in the ORC C++ LZO decompression logic, where specially crafted malformed ORC files can cause the decompressor to allocate a 250-byte buffer but then attempts to copy 295 bytes into it. It causes memory corruption.

This issue affects Apache ORC C++ library: through 1.8.8, from 1.9.0 through 1.9.5, from 2.0.0 through 2.0.4, from 2.1.0 through 2.1.1.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.8.9, 1.9.6, 2.0.5, and 2.1.2, which fix the issue.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
Apache Software Foundation Apache ORC ≤ 1.8.8, 1.9.0 – ≤ 1.9.5, 2.0.0 – ≤ 2.0.4, 2.1.0 – ≤ 2.1.1 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

Azure Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Azure Linux 3 orc No fix yet —
Azure Linux 2 (CBL-Mariner) orc No fix yet —

References