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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 5.5 CVE-2025-52986 EUVD-2025-21144GHSA-mfrf-wpm5-gv78

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When RIB sharding is configured each time a show command is executed RPD memory leaks

Published Jul 11, 2025 · Updated Jul 15, 2025 · Assigned by juniper

Description

A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low privileged user to cause an impact to the availability of the device.

When RIB sharding is enabled and a user executes one of several routing related 'show' commands, a certain amount of memory is leaked. When all available memory has been consumed rpd will crash and restart.

The leak can be monitored with the CLI command:

show task memory detail | match task_shard_mgmt_cookie

where the allocated memory in bytes can be seen to continuously increase with each exploitation.

This issue affects:

Junos OS:

* all versions before 21.2R3-S9,
* 21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S11,
* 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S7,
* 22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S7,
* 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S4, 
* 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S4,
* 24.2 versions before 24.2R2,
* 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2;

Junos OS Evolved:

* all versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO
* 22.4-EVO versions before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,
* 23.2-EVO versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,
* 23.4-EVO versions before 23.4R2-S4-EVO,
* 24.2-EVO versions before 24.2R2-EVO, 
* 24.4-EVO versions before 24.4R2-EVO.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
Juniper Networks Junos OS < 21.2R3-S9, 21.4 – < 21.4R3-S11, 22.2 – < 22.2R3-S7, 22.4 – < 22.4R3-S7, 23.2 – < 23.2R2-S4, 23.4 – < 23.4R2-S4, 24.2 – < 24.2R2, 24.4 – < 24.4R1-S2, 24.4R2 21.2R3-S9
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved < 22.2R3-S7-EVO, 22.4-EVO – < 22.4R3-S7-EVO, 23.2-EVO – < 23.2R2-S4-EVO, 23.4-EVO – < 23.4R2-S4-EVO, 24.2-EVO – < 24.2R2-EVO, 24.4-EVO – < 24.4R2-EVO 22.2R3-S7-EVO

Advisories 1

References