Skip to content
OpenAdvisories
Critical · 9.8 CVE-2025-54480 EUVD-2025-25683GHSA-58p7-5qf7-xprq

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branc…

Published Aug 25, 2025 · Updated Nov 3, 2025 · Assigned by talos

Description

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 8719 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 0:

if (tag==0) {
if (len!=1) fprintf(stderr,"Warning MFER tag0 incorrect length %i!=1\n",len);
curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);
}

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0, Master Branch (35a819fa) —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 biosig 3.9.5-1 —
Debian 13 biosig No fix yet —
Debian 12 biosig No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 biosig No fix yet —
Ubuntu 25.10 biosig No fix yet —
Show 3 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 26.04 LTS biosig No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 24.04 LTS biosig No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS biosig No fix yet —

References