Skip to content
OpenAdvisories
Critical · 9.1 CVE-2025-54997 BIT-openbao-2025-54997EUVD-2025-24037GHSA-xp75-r577-cvhpGO-2025-3858

OpenBao: Privileged Operator May Execute Code on the Underlying Host

Published Aug 9, 2025 · Updated Aug 11, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

OpenBao exists to provide a software solution to manage, store, and distribute sensitive data including secrets, certificates, and keys. In versions 2.3.1 and below, some OpenBao deployments intentionally limit privileged API operators from executing system code or making network connections. However, these operators can bypass both restrictions through the audit subsystem by manipulating log prefixes. This allows unauthorized code execution and network access that violates the intended security model. This issue is fixed in version 2.3.2. To workaround, users can block access to sys/audit/* endpoints using explicit deny policies, but root operators cannot be restricted this way.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
openbao openbao < 2.3.2 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP6 govulncheck-vulndb 0.0.20250814T182633-150000.1.98.1 SUSE-SU-2025:02912-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Tumbleweed govulncheck-vulndb 0.0.20250811T192933-1.1 openSUSE-SU-2025:15434-1
openSUSE Leap 15.6 govulncheck-vulndb 0.0.20250814T182633-150000.1.98.1 SUSE-SU-2025:02912-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine v3.24 openbao 2.3.2-r0 —
Alpine v3.23 openbao 2.3.2-r0 —
Alpine v3.22 openbao 2.3.2-r0 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
Go github.com/openbao/openbao >= 0.1.0, < 2.3.2 2.3.2 GHSA-xp75-r577-cvhp
Go github.com/openbao/openbao < 0.0.0-20250806194004-a14053c9679d 0.0.0-20250806194004-a14053c9679d GHSA-xp75-r577-cvhp
Go github.com/openbao/openbao < 0.0.0-20250806194004-a14053c9679d · >= 0.1.0 0.0.0-20250806194004-a14053c9679d GO-2025-3858

Advisories 3

References