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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 6.5 CVE-2025-64527 BIT-envoy-2025-64527EUVD-2025-201100GHSA-mp85-7mrq-r866

Envoy crashes when JWT authentication is configured with the remote JWKS fetching

Published Dec 3, 2025 · Updated Dec 3, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Envoy is a high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. In 1.33.12, 1.34.10, 1.35.6, 1.36.2, and earlier, Envoy crashes when JWT authentication is configured with the remote JWKS fetching, allow_missing_or_failed is enabled, multiple JWT tokens are present in the request headers and the JWKS fetch fails. This is caused by a re-entry bug in the JwksFetcherImpl. When the first token's JWKS fetch fails, onJwksError() callback triggers processing of the second token, which calls fetch() again on the same fetcher object. The original callback's reset() then clears the second fetch's state (receiver_ and request_) which causes a crash when the async HTTP response arrives.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
envoyproxy envoy >= 1.36.0, <= 1.36.2, >= 1.35.0, <= 1.35.6, >= 1.34.0, <= 1.34.10, <= 1.33.12 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

Amazon Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Amazon Linux 2023 ecs-service-connect-agent v1.34.4.2-1.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2025-1357

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
Go github.com/envoyproxy/envoy >= 1.36.0, < 1.36.3 1.36.3 GHSA-mp85-7mrq-r866
Go github.com/envoyproxy/envoy >= 1.35.0, < 1.35.7 1.35.7 GHSA-mp85-7mrq-r866
Go github.com/envoyproxy/envoy >= 1.34.0, < 1.34.11 1.34.11 GHSA-mp85-7mrq-r866
Go github.com/envoyproxy/envoy < 1.33.13 1.33.13 GHSA-mp85-7mrq-r866

Advisories 1

References