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OpenAdvisories
High · 8.2 CVE-2025-67509 EUVD-2025-202171GHSA-j8g6-5gqc-mq36

MySQLSelectTool Read-Only Bypass via SELECT INTO OUTFILE Allows Arbitrary File Write

Published Dec 10, 2025 · Updated Dec 11, 2025 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Neuron is a PHP framework for creating and orchestrating AI Agents. Versions 2.8.11 and below use MySQLSelectTool, which is vulnerable to Read-Only Bypass. MySQLSelectTool is intended to be a read-only SQL tool (e.g., for LLM agent querying, however, validation based on the first keyword (e.g., SELECT) and a forbidden-keyword list does not block file-writing constructs such as INTO OUTFILE / INTO DUMPFILE. As a result, an attacker who can influence the tool input (e.g., via prompt injection through a public agent endpoint) may write arbitrary files to the DB server if the MySQL/MariaDB account has the FILE privilege and server configuration permits writes to a useful location (e.g., a web-accessible directory). This issue is fixed in version 2.8.12.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
neuron-core neuron-ai < 2.8.12 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
Packagist neuron-core/neuron-ai < 2.8.12 2.8.12 GHSA-j8g6-5gqc-mq36

References