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OpenAdvisories
High · 7.0 CVE-2026-0775 EUVD-2026-4479GHSA-3966-f6p6-2qr9

npm cli Incorrect Permission Assignment Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Published Jan 23, 2026 · Updated Jul 15, 2026 · Assigned by zdi

Description

npm cli Incorrect Permission Assignment Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of npm cli. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of modules. The application loads modules from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of a target user. Was ZDI-CAN-25430.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
npm cli 10.9.0 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 npm No fix yet —
Debian 13 npm No fix yet —
Debian 12 npm No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 npm No fix yet —
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS npm No fix yet —
Ubuntu 25.10 npm No fix yet —
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS npm No fix yet —
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS npm No fix yet —
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS npm No fix yet —
Ubuntu 14.04 LTS npm No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS npm No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS npm No fix yet —

Wolfi

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Wolfi rolling code-server 4.106.3-r4 —
Wolfi rolling npm 11.9.0-r0 —
Wolfi rolling renovate 43.3.1-r0 —
Wolfi rolling saf 1.5.3-r1 —
Wolfi rolling vitess-23 23.0.1-r0 —

References