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OpenAdvisories
High · 7.4 CVE-2026-104435 EUVD-2026-91445GHSA-gm38-j348-x4mqGHSA-pvmv-cwg8-v6c8

Zebra 4.4.0 Consensus Divergence via V5 SIGHASH_SINGLE Without Output

Published Oct 2, 2026 · Updated Oct 2, 2026 · Assigned by VulnCheck

Description

Zebra zebrad 4.4.0 and zebra-script 6.0.0 fail to enforce a ZIP-244 consensus rule, accepting V5 transparent inputs signed with SIGHASH_SINGLE that lack a corresponding output. Attackers can broadcast crafted V5 transactions with more inputs than outputs that Zebra accepts but zcashd rejects, causing a network consensus split.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
ZcashFoundation zebra 4.4.0 – < 4.4.1, 6.0.0 – < 6.0.1 4.4.1

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
crates.io zebra-script < 6.0.1 6.0.1 GHSA-pvmv-cwg8-v6c8
crates.io zebrad < 4.4.1 4.4.1 GHSA-pvmv-cwg8-v6c8

References