Description
Multiple
TP-Link Wi-Fi range extenders use a custom, reversible XOR-and-dictionary
transformation in the HTTP web-management login flow. An unauthenticated attacker
on the same local network who can capture the network traffic associated with
legitimate administrator login may be able to derive an alternative credential
value that produces the same accepted authentication result and use it to
authenticate to the device’s web-management interface with administrator
privileges. Exploitation requires the management login to use HTTP and the
attacker to observe the session key, dictionary, and login value associated
with a legitimate administrator login.
Successful
exploitation may allow an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to gain
administrator access to the affected device and modify exposed configuration
settings.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Systems | RE190 v5 | < V5_260904 | V5_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE200 v5 | < V5_260904 | V5_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE205 v4 | < V4_260904 | V4_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE215 v1 | < V1_260904 | V1_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE220 v3 | < V3_260904 | V3_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE230 v2 | < V2_260904 | V2_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE300 v2 | < V2_260904 | V2_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE305 v4 | < V4_260904 | V4_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE330 v1 | < V1_260904 | V1_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE335 v1 | < V1_260904 | V1_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE365 v2 | < V2_260904 | V2_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE365 v3 | < V3_260904 | V3_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE750C v4 | < V4_260904 | V4_260904 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE450 v4.8 | < V4_260915 | V4_260915 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE550 v1 | < V1_260915 | V1_260915 |
| TP-Link Systems | RE315 v1 | < V1_260904 rel3959 | V1_260904 rel3959 |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
GitHub 1 repository
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lukaspalm/CVE-2026-109506 ★ 0 · Oct 14, 2026
Technical writeup of CVE-2026-109506, a vulnerability I found in multiple TP-Link Wi-Fi Range Extenders
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.