Description
An IPv6 FlowSpec validation bypass in the CZ.NIC BIRD Internet Routing Daemon allows an established BGP peer to inject FlowSpec rules matching destinations outside the address space authorized by the unicast-route validation procedure. With validation enabled on the receiving flow6 channel, BIRD fails to reject a destination prefix component with a nonzero offset, contrary to RFC 8956 section 5. It validates a reconstructed prefix with zero-filled skipped bits, although the original FlowSpec component can match a broader set of IPv6 addresses. Given a suitable unicast route from the peer, the rule can pass validation and, where export policy permits, be propagated to downstream peers. Downstream enforcement may cause unauthorized traffic filtering or redirection.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| nic | BIRD | 2.0.9 – ≤ 2.20.0, 3.0.0 – ≤ 3.4.0 | — |
Fixed in Linux distributions
Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.
Debian
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 14 | bird2 +1 | No fix yet | — |
| Debian 13 | bird2 +1 | No fix yet | — |
| Debian 12 | bird2 | No fix yet | — |
Ubuntu
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu 26.10 | bird2 +1 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 26.04 LTS | bird2 +1 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 24.04 LTS | bird2 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | bird2 | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | bird2 | No fix yet | — |