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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 6.9 CVE-2026-112898 BIT-pillow-2026-112898EUVD-2026-104660GHSA-rfgq-q3w2-pmv2

Pillow: Image.quantize() with empty palette leaks uninitialized stack memory

Published Oct 19, 2026 · Updated Oct 28, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 9.1.0 until 13.0.0, Pillow can disclose uninitialized stack memory when Image.quantize() uses an empty palette. ImagingPaletteCacheUpdate() leaves a local cache array uninitialized when the palette has zero entries, and the conversion path emits those bytes as output pixel indices. An attacker who controls the palette image can obtain stack contents from a returned PNG or GIF. This can disclose addresses and stack-canary data without an out-of-bounds access, memory corruption, or process crash. This issue is fixed in version 13.0.0.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
python-pillow Pillow >= 9.1.0, < 13.0.0 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 pillow No fix yet —
Debian 13 pillow No fix yet —
Debian 12 pillow No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 pillow 12.3.0-1ubuntu2 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS pillow 12.1.1-2ubuntu1.5 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS pillow 10.2.0-1ubuntu1.5 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS pillow 9.0.1-1ubuntu0.7 USN-9064-1
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS pillow 7.0.0-4ubuntu0.9+esm2 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS pillow-python2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS pillow 5.1.0-1ubuntu0.8+esm3 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS pillow 3.1.2-0ubuntu1.6+esm4 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS pillow 2.3.0-1ubuntu3.4+esm6 USN-9064-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP6 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES 15 SP5 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES 15 SP4 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES 3 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
Show 7 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES for SAP 16.0 python-Pillow 11.3.0-160000.9.1 SUSE-SU-2026:24656-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP6 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP5 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP4 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES 16.0 python-Pillow 11.3.0-160000.9.1 SUSE-SU-2026:24656-1
SLE HPC 15 SP5 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLE HPC 15 SP4 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Tumbleweed python-Pillow 13.0.0-1.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:12230-1
openSUSE Leap 16.0 python-Pillow 11.3.0-160000.9.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:22246-1

Wolfi

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Wolfi rolling open-webui 0.12.3-r6 —
Wolfi rolling py3.10-pillow No fix yet —
Wolfi rolling py3.11-pillow +2 13.0.0-r0 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
PyPI pillow >= 9.1.0, < 13.0.0 13.0.0 GHSA-rfgq-q3w2-pmv2

Advisories 5

References