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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 6.9 CVE-2026-112901 BIT-pillow-2026-112901EUVD-2026-104662GHSA-xgh8-jp6q-p5x8PYSEC-2026-4335

Pillow: ReDoS in XbmImagePlugin: 512-byte file stalls Image.open() for minutes

Published Oct 19, 2026 · Updated Oct 20, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 13.0.0, Pillow's XBM header parser is vulnerable to regular-expression denial of service. In XbmImageFile._open, when an application calls Image.open() on a small crafted XBM file, XbmImagePlugin applies a backtracking expression to the attacker-controlled header before image dimensions are accepted, stalling a worker for minutes and denying service. This issue is fixed in version 13.0.0.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
python-pillow Pillow < 13.0.0 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 pillow No fix yet —
Debian 13 pillow No fix yet —
Debian 12 pillow No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 pillow 12.3.0-1ubuntu2 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS pillow 12.1.1-2ubuntu1.5 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS pillow 10.2.0-1ubuntu1.5 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS pillow 9.0.1-1ubuntu0.7 USN-9064-1
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS pillow 7.0.0-4ubuntu0.9+esm2 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS pillow-python2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS pillow 5.1.0-1ubuntu0.8+esm3 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS pillow 3.1.2-0ubuntu1.6+esm4 USN-9064-1
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS pillow 2.3.0-1ubuntu3.4+esm6 USN-9064-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP7 python-Pillow 7.2.0-150300.3.33.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5038-1
SLES 15 SP6 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES 15 SP5 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES 15 SP4 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES 3 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
Show 7 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES for SAP 16.0 python-Pillow 11.3.0-160000.9.1 SUSE-SU-2026:24656-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP6 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP5 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP4 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLES 16.0 python-Pillow 11.3.0-160000.9.1 SUSE-SU-2026:24656-1
SLE HPC 15 SP5 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
SLE HPC 15 SP4 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.28.1 SUSE-SU-2026:5194-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Leap 16.0 python-Pillow 11.3.0-160000.9.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:22246-1

Amazon Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Amazon Linux 2023 python3-pillow +2 9.4.0-2.amzn2023.0.12 ALAS2023-2026-3411
Amazon Linux 2 python-pillow +4 2.0.0-23.gitd1c6db8.amzn2.0.21 ALAS2-2026-4075

Wolfi

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Wolfi rolling open-webui 0.12.3-r6 —
Wolfi rolling py3.10-pillow No fix yet —
Wolfi rolling py3.11-pillow +2 13.0.0-r0 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
PyPI pillow < 13.0.0 13.0.0 GHSA-xgh8-jp6q-p5x8

Advisories 7

References