Description
This vulnerability is caused by a CWE‑159: "Improper Handling of Invalid Use of Special Elements" weakness, which leads to an unrecoverable inconsistency in the CLFS.sys driver. This condition forces a call to the KeBugCheckEx function, allowing an unprivileged user to trigger a system crash. Microsoft silently fixed this vulnerability in the September 2025 cumulative update for Windows 11 2024 LTSC and Windows Server 2025. Windows 25H2 (released in September) was released with the patch. Windows 1123h2 and earlier versions remain vulnerable.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows OS | < 25H2, ≤ 1123h2 | 25H2 |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
GitHub 2 repositories
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oxfemale/CVE-2026-2636_PoC ★ 16 · Feb 26, 2026
**CVE-2026-2636** is a vulnerability in the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver (`CLFS.sys`). An unprivileged user can trigger an unrecoverable system state by calling the `ReadFile` API on …
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uname1able/CVE-2026-2636 ★ 0 · Mar 5, 2026
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.