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OpenAdvisories
Critical · 9.3 CVE-2026-27804 BIT-parse-2026-27804EUVD-2026-8774GHSA-4q3h-vp4r-prv2

Parse Server: Account takeover via JWT algorithm confusion in Google auth adapter

Published Feb 25, 2026 · Updated Feb 26, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 8.6.3 and 9.1.1-alpha.4, an unauthenticated attacker can forge a Google authentication token with `alg: "none"` to log in as any user linked to a Google account, without knowing their credentials. All deployments with Google authentication enabled are affected. The fix in versions 8.6.3 and 9.1.1-alpha.4 hardcodes the expected `RS256` algorithm instead of trusting the JWT header, and replaces the Google adapter's custom key fetcher with `jwks-rsa` which rejects unknown key IDs. As a workaround, dsable Google authentication until upgrading is possible.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
parse-community parse-server >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.1-alpha.4, < 8.6.3 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
npm parse-server >= 9.0.0, < 9.3.1-alpha.4 9.3.1-alpha.4 GHSA-4q3h-vp4r-prv2
npm parse-server < 8.6.3 8.6.3 GHSA-4q3h-vp4r-prv2

References