Description
Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, when serving files through Active Storage's proxy delivery mode, the proxy controller loads the entire requested byte range into memory before sending it. A request with a large or unbounded Range header (e.g. `bytes=0-`) could cause the server to allocate memory proportional to the file size, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability through memory exhaustion. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| rails | activestorage | >= 8.1.0.beta1, < 8.1.2.1, >= 8.0.0.beta1, < 8.0.4.1, < 7.2.3.1 | — |
Fixed in Linux distributions
Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.
Debian
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 14 | rails | 2:7.2.3.1+dfsg-1 | — |
| Debian 13 | rails | 2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u2 | — |
Ubuntu
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu 26.10 | rails | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 26.04 LTS | rails | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 25.10 | rails | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu 24.04 LTS | rails | No fix yet | — |
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)Fewer releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS | rails | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS | rails | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | rails | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | rails | No fix yet | — |
Wolfi
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wolfi rolling | ruby3.2-rails-8.1 | 8.1.3-r0 | — |
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed | Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RubyGems | activestorage | >= 8.1.0.beta1, < 8.1.2.1 | 8.1.2.1 | GHSA-r46p-8f7g-vvvg |
| RubyGems | activestorage | >= 8.0.0.beta1, < 8.0.4.1 | 8.0.4.1 | GHSA-r46p-8f7g-vvvg |
| RubyGems | activestorage | < 7.2.3.1 | 7.2.3.1 | GHSA-r46p-8f7g-vvvg |
Advisories 2
- WID-SEC-2026-0833 Ruby on Rails: Mehrere Schwachstellen BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Oct 8, 2026
- WID-SEC-2026-1687 IBM License Metric Tool: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen nicht spezifizierten Angriff BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Sep 1, 2026
References
- https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-r46p-8f7g-vvvg
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/2cd933c366b777f873d4d590127da2f4a25e4ba5
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/42012eaaa88dfc7d0030161b2bc8074a7bbce92a
- https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/8159a9c3de3f27a2bcf2866b8bf9ceb9075e229b
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v7.2.3.1
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.4.1
- https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.2.1