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High · 8.8 CVE-2026-33943 EUVD-2026-16864GHSA-6q6h-j7hj-3r64

Happy DOM ECMAScriptModuleCompiler: unsanitized export names are interpolated as executable code

Published Mar 27, 2026 · Updated Jul 15, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Happy DOM is a JavaScript implementation of a web browser without its graphical user interface. In versions 15.10.0 through 20.8.7, a code injection vulnerability in `ECMAScriptModuleCompiler` allows an attacker to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) by injecting arbitrary JavaScript expressions inside `export { }` declarations in ES module scripts processed by happy-dom. The compiler directly interpolates unsanitized content into generated code as an executable expression, and the quote filter does not strip backticks, allowing template literal-based payloads to bypass sanitization. Version 20.8.8 fixes the issue.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
capricorn86 happy-dom >= 15.10.0, < 20.8.8 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
npm happy-dom >= 15.10.0, < 20.8.8 20.8.8 GHSA-6q6h-j7hj-3r64

References