Description
OpenPrinting CUPS is an open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. In versions 2.4.16 and prior, a local unprivileged user can coerce cupsd into authenticating to an attacker-controlled localhost IPP service with a reusable Authorization: Local ... token. That token is enough to drive /admin/ requests on localhost, and the attacker can combine CUPS-Create-Local-Printer with printer-is-shared=true to persist a file:///... queue even though the normal FileDevice policy rejects such URIs. Printing to that queue gives an arbitrary root file overwrite; the PoC below uses that primitive to drop a sudoers fragment and demonstrate root command execution. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenPrinting | cups | <= 2.4.16 | — |
Fixed in Linux distributions
Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.
Debian
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian 14 | cups | 2.4.17-1 | — |
| Debian 13 | cups | No fix yet | — |
| Debian 12 | cups | No fix yet | — |
Ubuntu
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu 26.04 LTS | cups | 2.4.16-1ubuntu1.2 | USN-8405-1 |
| Ubuntu 25.10 | cups | 2.4.12-0ubuntu3.9 | USN-8405-1 |
| Ubuntu 24.04 LTS | cups | 2.4.7-1.2ubuntu7.13 | USN-8405-1 |
| Ubuntu 22.04 LTS | cups | 2.4.1op1-1ubuntu4.20 | USN-8405-1 |
Show 3 more (older releases, extended support, other products)Fewer releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS | cups | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS | cups | No fix yet | — |
| Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS | cups | No fix yet | — |
Red Hat
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Hardened Images 1 | cups +7 | 2.4.17-1.hum1 | RHSA-2026:8814 |
SUSE
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLES 15 SP7 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLES 15 SP6 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLES 15 SP5 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLES 15 SP4 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLES 12 SP5 | cups | 1.7.5-20.62.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1617-1 |
Show 9 more (older releases, extended support, other products)Fewer releases
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLES for SAP 15 SP6 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLES for SAP 15 SP5 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLES for SAP 15 SP4 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLE Micro 5.5 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLE Micro 5.4 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLE Micro 5.3 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLE Micro 5.2 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLE HPC 15 SP5 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
| SLE HPC 15 SP4 | cups | 2.2.7-150000.3.86.1 | SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 |
openSUSE
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | cups | 2.4.17-1.1 | openSUSE-SU-2026:10589-1 |
Alpine
Security tracker ↗| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine v3.24 | cups | 2.4.18-r0 | — |
| Alpine v3.23 | cups | 2.4.18-r0 | — |
| Alpine v3.22 | cups | 2.4.18-r0 | — |
| Alpine v3.21 | cups | 2.4.18-r0 | — |
| Alpine v3.20 | cups | 2.4.18-r0 | — |
Amazon Linux
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amazon Linux 2023 | cups +7 | 1:2.4.16-1.amzn2023.0.3 | ALAS2023-2026-1635 |
| Amazon Linux 2 | cups +6 | 1:1.6.3-51.amzn2.0.9 | ALAS2-2026-3279 |
Azure Linux
| Release | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Azure Linux 3 | cups | 2.4.17-1 | — |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
GitHub 12 repositories · most starred shown
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predyy/CVE-2026-34990 ★ 12 · Sep 27, 2026
CVE-2026-34990 minimal PoC. CUPS <= 2.4.16 local privesc.
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0xc4rc3l/CVE-2026-34990-poc ★ 3 · Sep 27, 2026
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Noorkhalel/CVE-2026-34990-CUPS-LPE-PoC ★ 2 · Sep 28, 2026
Generic PoC for CVE-2026-34990 - CUPS 2.4.16 Local Privilege Escalation via Local token disclosure and arbitrary root file overwrite.
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DENNISDGR/CVE-2026-34990-poc ★ 2 · Sep 27, 2026
LPE PoC for CVE-2026-34990 using a CUPS root file write vulnerability.
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khush-613/CVE-2026-34990-poc ★ 2 · Sep 27, 2026
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ungabunga-ctf/CVE-2026-34990 ★ 1 · Sep 28, 2026
CVE-2026-34990 - OpenPrinting CUPS versions 2.4.16 and prior, a local unprivileged user can coerce cupsd into authenticating to an attacker-controlled localhost IPP service with a reusable Authorizat…
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bara-almustafa/CVE-2026-34990-poc ★ 0 · Sep 28, 2026
CVE-2026-34990 — CUPS <= 2.4.16 Local Privilege Escalation
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gbuyssens/CVE-2026-34990 ★ 0 · Sep 27, 2026
Local privilege escalation against a root `cupsd`.
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TRX-0/CVE-2026-34990-cups-lpe ★ 0 · Aug 24, 2026
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HORKimhab/CVE-2026-34990 ★ 0 · Aug 6, 2026
CVE-2026-34990 - Draft or Todo
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.
Advisories 8
- RHSA-2026:8814 Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update Red Hat Security Advisories (RHSA) · Oct 14, 2026
- WID-SEC-2026-0976 CUPS: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Ausführen von beliebigem Programmcode mit Administratorrechten BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Sep 3, 2026
- USN-8405-1 cups vulnerabilities Ubuntu Security Notices (USN) · Jun 8, 2026
- ALAS2023-2026-1635 Important: cups security update (Amazon Linux 2023) Amazon Linux Security Center (ALAS) · Apr 30, 2026
- ALAS2-2026-3279 Important: cups security update (Amazon Linux 2) Amazon Linux Security Center (ALAS) · Apr 29, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2026:1617-1 Security update for cups SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Apr 25, 2026
- openSUSE-SU-2026:10589-1 cups-2.4.17-1.1 on GA media SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Apr 22, 2026
- SUSE-SU-2026:1399-1 Security update for cups SUSE / openSUSE Security Updates · Apr 17, 2026