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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 6.6 CVE-2026-41292 EUVD-2026-31078GHSA-2wvj-gvc7-gfhx

Long list of incoming EDNS options degrades performance

Published May 20, 2026 · Updated Sep 1, 2026 · Assigned by NLnet Labs

Description

NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.0 is vulnerable to a degradation of service attack related to parsing long lists of incoming EDNS options. An adversary sending queries with too many EDNS options can hold Unbound threads hostage while they are parsing and creating internal data structures for the options. Coordinated attacks can result in degradation and/or denial of service. Unbound 1.25.1 contains a patch with a fix to limit acceptable incoming EDNS options (100).

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
NLnet Labs Unbound < 1.25.1 1.25.1

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 unbound 1.25.1-1 —
Debian 13 unbound 1.22.0-2+deb13u3 —
Debian 12 unbound No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS unbound 1.24.2-1ubuntu2.1 —
Ubuntu 25.10 unbound 1.22.0-2ubuntu2.3 —
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS unbound 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.8 —
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS unbound 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.15 —
Show 2 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS unbound 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.11+esm1 —
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS unbound 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.6+esm4 —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
RHEL 10 unbound +6 1.24.2-7.el10_2.2 RHSA-2026:36320
RHEL 9 unbound +4 1.24.2-3.el9_8.2 RHSA-2026:36777
RHEL 8 unbound +3 1.16.2-5.12.el8_10 RHSA-2026:37282
Show 1 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Hardened Images 1 unbound +7 1.25.1-2.hum1 RHSA-2026:24013

AlmaLinux

Errata ↗
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux 10 unbound +6 1.24.2-7.el10_2.2 ALSA-2026:36320
AlmaLinux 9 unbound +4 1.24.2-3.el9_8.2 ALSA-2026:36777
AlmaLinux 8 unbound +3 1.16.2-5.12.el8_10 ALSA-2026:37282

Rocky Linux

Errata ↗
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Rocky Linux 10 unbound 1.24.2-7.el10_2.2 RLSA-2026:36320
Rocky Linux 9 unbound 1.24.2-3.el9_8.2 RLSA-2026:36777
Rocky Linux 8 unbound 1.16.2-5.12.el8_10 RLSA-2026:37282
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP5 unbound 1.20.0-150100.10.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:2369-1
SLES 15 SP4 unbound 1.20.0-150100.10.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:2369-1
Show 8 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES for SAP 16.0 unbound 1.24.1-160000.2.1 SUSE-SU-2026:22160-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP5 unbound 1.20.0-150100.10.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:2369-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP4 unbound 1.20.0-150100.10.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:2369-1
SLES 16.0 unbound 1.24.1-160000.2.1 SUSE-SU-2026:22160-1
SLE Micro 6.2 unbound 1.24.1-160000.2.1 SUSE-SU-2026:22213-1
SLE Micro 5.5 unbound 1.20.0-150100.10.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:2369-1
SLE HPC 15 SP5 unbound 1.20.0-150100.10.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:2369-1
SLE HPC 15 SP4 unbound 1.20.0-150100.10.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:2369-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Tumbleweed unbound 1.25.1-1.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:10903-1
openSUSE Leap 16.0 unbound 1.24.1-160000.2.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:21083-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine v3.24 unbound 1.25.1-r0 —
Alpine v3.23 unbound 1.25.2-r0 —
Alpine v3.22 unbound 1.25.2-r0 —

Amazon Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Amazon Linux 2023 unbound +5 1.17.1-1.amzn2023.0.12 ALAS2023-2026-1756
Amazon Linux 2 unbound +4 1.7.3-15.amzn2.0.14 ALAS2-2026-3322

Azure Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Azure Linux 3 unbound 1.25.1-1 —

Oracle Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Oracle Linux 10 unbound +6 1.24.2-7.el10_2.2 ELSA-2026-36320
Oracle Linux 9 unbound +4 1.24.2-3.el9_8.2 ELSA-2026-36777
Oracle Linux 8 unbound +3 1.16.2-5.12.el8_10 ELSA-2026-37282

Advisories 22

References