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OpenAdvisories
High · 8.4 CVE-2026-43903 EUVD-2026-30387

OpenImageIO: SGI RLE decoder heap buffer overflow OIIO_DASSERT bounds checks are no-ops in release builds

Published May 14, 2026 · Updated May 14, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0, sgiinput.cpp:265,274 use OIIO_DASSERT for bounds checking in the RLE decode loop. In release builds, OIIO_DASSERT compiles to ((void)sizeof(x)) (dassert.h:210), making all bounds checks no-ops. A crafted .sgi file with RLE count exceeding scanline width causes heap buffer overflow and crash. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenImageIO < 3.0.18.0, >= 3.1.4.0-beta, < 3.1.13.0 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 openimageio 3.1.18.0+dfsg-2 —
Debian 13 openimageio No fix yet —
Debian 12 openimageio No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 openimageio No fix yet —
Ubuntu 25.10 openimageio No fix yet —
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS openimageio No fix yet —
Show 5 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 26.04 LTS openimageio 2.5.19.1+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1~esm1 USN-8438-1
Ubuntu Pro 24.04 LTS openimageio 2.4.17.0+dfsg-1.1ubuntu0.1~esm1 USN-8438-1
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS openimageio 2.1.12.0~dfsg0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1 USN-8438-1
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS openimageio 1.7.17~dfsg0-1ubuntu2+esm1 USN-8438-1
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS openimageio 1.6.11~dfsg0-1ubuntu1+esm2 USN-8438-1

Advisories 1

References