Description
Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 | 16.0.0 – < 16.0.5561.1001 | 16.0.5561.1001 |
| Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 | 16.0.0 – < 16.0.10417.20175 | 16.0.10417.20175 |
| Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition | 16.0.0 – < 16.0.19725.20434 | 16.0.19725.20434 |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
GitHub 5 repositories
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sfewer-r7/CVE-2026-55040 ★ 60 · Aug 6, 2026
Microsoft SharePoint JWT Authentication Bypass (CVE-2026-55040)
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l0ggg/CVE-2026-55040 ★ 3 · Jul 28, 2026
Exploit code for CVE-2026-55040, it can create auth header for any validate account.
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virologi-info/mssharepoint-scanner ★ 0 · Aug 27, 2026
A scanner for CVE-2026-55040 and CVE-2026-63520, designed to determine whether the server is affected by these two CVEs.
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maxprog-svg/CVE-2026-55040-Mass-Exploit ★ 0 · Aug 27, 2026
CVE-2026-55040
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zenzue/CVE-2026-55040 ★ 0 · Aug 26, 2026
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.
Automated scanner template
A ready-made Nuclei template detects this vulnerability automatically. Vulnerabilities with public scanner templates are typically probed across the internet soon after the template appears — exposed systems should be patched first.
- Microsoft SharePoint Server - JWT Authentication Bypass javascript/cves/2026/CVE-2026-55040.yaml
Source: projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates (MIT) — updated daily. Only links are listed.
Advisories 3
- WID-SEC-2026-2317 Microsoft Office Produkte: Mehrere Schwachstellen BSI CERT-Bund (WID) · Aug 12, 2026
- NCSC-2026-0237 Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Microsoft Office NCSC-NL (Netherlands) · Jul 21, 2026
- MSRC-CVE-2026-55040 Microsoft SharePoint Server Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability Microsoft Security Response Center · Jul 14, 2026
References
- Microsoft SharePoint Server Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability vendor-advisory patch