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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 5.9 CVE-2026-55858 EUVD-2026-68021GHSA-xvr9-35cr-46v9

MariaDB Connector/J: Inappropriate Encoding for Output Context in org.mariadb.jdbc:mariadb-java-client

Published Aug 28, 2026 · Updated Sep 1, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

MariaDB Connector/J is used to connect applications developed in Java to MariaDB and MySQL databases. Prior to 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9, the connector encodes and decodes protocol text and performs client-side escaping under the assumption that the connection character set is UTF-8. The server can report a mid-session change to character_set_client through OK-packet session-state tracking, including a change caused by SET NAMES, a stored routine or trigger, server configuration, or a hostile server. If character_set_client changes to a non-UTF-8 value, the driver continues to read and write UTF-8 while the server interprets the same bytes under another encoding, causing silent data corruption and a client/server charset-confusion mismatch that can defeat byte-wise quoting or escaping. The fix accepts only utf8, utf8mb3, or utf8mb4 after initialization; any other value causes SQLException with SQLState 08000 and closes the connection. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
mariadb-corporation mariadb-connector-j < 2.7.14, >= 3.0.0-alpha, < 3.3.5, >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.3, >= 3.5.0, < 3.5.9 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

Wolfi

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Wolfi rolling debezium-3.5-connector-jdbc +1 3.5.2-r5 —
Wolfi rolling debezium-3.6-connector-jdbc +1 3.6.1-r2 —
Wolfi rolling flyway 13.4.0-r1 —
Wolfi rolling keycloak-26.5 +1 26.5.7-r5 —
Wolfi rolling zipkin 3.6.1-r23 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
Maven org.mariadb.jdbc:mariadb-java-client < 2.7.14 2.7.14 GHSA-xvr9-35cr-46v9
Maven org.mariadb.jdbc:mariadb-java-client >= 3.0.0, < 3.3.5 3.3.5 GHSA-xvr9-35cr-46v9
Maven org.mariadb.jdbc:mariadb-java-client >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.3 3.4.3 GHSA-xvr9-35cr-46v9
Maven org.mariadb.jdbc:mariadb-java-client >= 3.5.0, < 3.5.9 3.5.9 GHSA-xvr9-35cr-46v9

Advisories 2

References