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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 5.5 CVE-2026-55892 EUVD-2026-39451

Vim: Out-of-bounds Write in Spell File Prefix Dump

Published Jun 25, 2026 · Updated Jun 26, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0662, the dump_prefixes() function in src/spell.c walks a spell-file prefix trie iteratively with a depth counter while dumping the prefixes that apply to a word. The counter is bounded only by the trie structure itself; it is never checked against the size of the fixed MAXWLEN-element stack arrays it indexes (prefix[], arridx[], curi[]). A crafted .spl file, loaded when the user dumps the word list, can drive the descent arbitrarily deep, so the function writes past the end of those arrays. This is a stack out-of-bounds write that corrupts the call frame and crashes the editor. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0662.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
vim vim < 9.2.0662 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 vim 2:9.2.0782-1 —
Debian 13 vim 2:9.1.1230-2+deb13u1 —
Debian 12 vim No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS vim 2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.6 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu 25.10 vim 2:9.1.0967-1ubuntu6.8 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS vim 2:9.1.0016-1ubuntu7.17 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS vim 2:8.2.3995-1ubuntu2.33 USN-8500-1
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS vim 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.32+esm9 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS vim 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.13+esm21 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS vim 2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.5+esm36 USN-8500-1
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS vim 2:7.4.052-1ubuntu3.1+esm30 USN-8500-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
RHEL 10 vim +3 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.20 RHSA-2026:66336
RHEL 9 vim +3 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.21 RHSA-2026:66366
RHEL 8 vim +3 2:8.0.1763-31.el8_10.7 RHSA-2026:66348
Show 1 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Hardened Images 1 vim +8 9.2.780-1.hum1 RHSA-2026:35387

AlmaLinux

Errata ↗
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux 10 xxd +6 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.20 ALSA-2026:66336
AlmaLinux 9 vim-X11 +4 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.21 ALSA-2026:66366
AlmaLinux 8 vim-X11 +4 2:8.0.1763-31.el8_10.7 ALSA-2026:66348

Rocky Linux

Errata ↗
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Rocky Linux 10 vim 2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.20 RLSA-2026:66336
Rocky Linux 9 vim 2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.21 RLSA-2026:66366
Rocky Linux 8 vim 2:8.0.1763-31.el8_10.7 RLSA-2026:66348
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine v3.24 vim 9.2.0663-r0 —
Alpine v3.23 vim 9.2.0854-r0 —

Amazon Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Amazon Linux 2023 xxd +6 2:9.2.725-1.amzn2023.0.1 ALAS2023-2026-1940
Amazon Linux 2 xxd +6 2:9.0.2153-1.amzn2.0.11 ALAS2-2026-3883

Azure Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Azure Linux 3 vim 9.2.0735-1 —

Advisories 14

References