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OpenAdvisories
High · 8.2 CVE-2026-59197 BIT-pillow-2026-59197EUVD-2026-43734GHSA-xj96-63gp-2gmrPYSEC-2026-3454

Pillow: Heap out-of-bounds write in Pillow `ImageFilter.RankFilter` via integer overflow in `ImagingExpand`

Published Jul 14, 2026 · Updated Jul 21, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, Pillow's public rank-filter API can trigger a native heap out-of-bounds write when given a very large odd filter size because ImageFilter.RankFilter.filter() calls image.expand(size // 2, size // 2) before rank-filter size validation and ImagingExpand() computes output dimensions with unchecked signed int arithmetic. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
python-pillow Pillow < 12.3.0 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 pillow 12.3.0-1 —
Debian 13 pillow No fix yet —
Debian 12 pillow No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS pillow 12.1.1-2ubuntu1.4 USN-8999-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS pillow 10.2.0-1ubuntu1.4 USN-8999-1
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS pillow 9.0.1-1ubuntu0.6 USN-8999-1
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS pillow +1 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS pillow No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS pillow No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS pillow No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
RHEL 8 python-pillow +4 5.1.1-23.el8_10 RHSA-2026:48021
Show 11 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6 libsolv +1 1:0.7.20-7.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6 openvox-agent 8.24.1-3.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6 openvox-server 8.14.1-1.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6 python-pillow +1 12.3.0-1.el8pc RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6 python-pyjwt +2 2.13.0-1.el8pc RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6 rubygem-faraday 1.10.6-1.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6 rubygem-nokogiri 1.15.7-3.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite 6 libsolv +1 1:0.7.20-7.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite 6 openvox-agent 8.24.1-3.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite 6 openvox-server 8.14.1-1.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite 6 python-pillow +1 12.3.0-1.el8pc RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite 6 python-pyjwt +2 2.13.0-1.el8pc RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite 6 rubygem-faraday 1.10.6-1.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite 6 rubygem-katello 4.14.0.21-1.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
Red Hat Satellite 6 rubygem-nokogiri 1.15.7-3.el8sat RHSA-2026:50223
RHEL 8.8 TUS python-pillow +1 5.1.1-20.el8_8.1 RHSA-2026:54417
RHEL 8.8 E4S python-pillow +1 5.1.1-20.el8_8.1 RHSA-2026:54417
RHEL 8.6 EUS Long Life python-pillow +1 5.1.1-20.el8_6.1 RHSA-2026:54528
RHEL 8.6 AUS python-pillow +1 5.1.1-20.el8_6.1 RHSA-2026:54528
RHEL 8.4 EUS Long Life python-pillow +1 5.1.1-15.el8_4.2 RHSA-2026:52551
RHEL 8.4 AUS python-pillow +1 5.1.1-15.el8_4.2 RHSA-2026:52551
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform Inside 2 receptor +1 1.6.7-1.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform Developer 2 automation-controller +1 4.7.15-2.el9ap RHSA-2026:50336
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform Developer 2 receptor +1 1.6.7-1.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 automation-controller +3 4.7.15-2.el9ap RHSA-2026:50336
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 automation-controller-venv-tower 4.6.31-1.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 automation-eda-controller +4 1.1.21-1.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 automation-gateway-proxy +1 2.5.10-7.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 python3.12-aiohttp 3.14.1-2.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 python3.12-daphne 4.2.2-1.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 python3.12-pillow 12.3.0-1.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 python3.12-pyasn1 0.6.4-1.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 receptor +1 1.6.7-1.el8ap RHSA-2026:50336, RHSA-2026:50319

AlmaLinux

Errata ↗
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux 8 python3-pillow +3 5.1.1-23.el8_10 ALSA-2026:48021

Rocky Linux

Errata ↗
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Rocky Linux 8 python-pillow 5.1.1-23.el8_10 RLSA-2026:48021
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP7 python-Pillow 7.2.0-150300.3.30.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3084-1
SLES 15 SP6 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3268-1
SLES 15 SP5 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3268-1
SLES 15 SP4 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3268-1
SLES 3 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3268-1
Show 7 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES for SAP 16.0 python-Pillow 11.3.0-160000.8.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23228-1, SUSE-SU-2026:23217-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP6 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3268-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP5 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3268-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP4 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3268-1
SLES 16.0 python-Pillow 11.3.0-160000.8.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23228-1, SUSE-SU-2026:23217-1
SLE HPC 15 SP5 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3268-1
SLE HPC 15 SP4 python-Pillow 9.5.0-150400.5.25.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3268-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Leap 16.0 python-Pillow 11.3.0-160000.8.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:21544-1

Amazon Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Amazon Linux 2023 python3-pillow +2 9.4.0-2.amzn2023.0.10 ALAS2023-2026-2013
Amazon Linux 2 python-pillow +4 2.0.0-23.gitd1c6db8.amzn2.0.20 ALAS2-2026-3839

Oracle Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Oracle Linux 8 python3-pillow +3 5.1.1-23.el8_10 ELSA-2026-48021

Wolfi

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Wolfi rolling open-webui 0.10.2-r1 —
Wolfi rolling superset-6.0 6.0.0-r13 —
Wolfi rolling superset-6.1 6.1.0-r6 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
PyPI pillow < 12.3.0 12.3.0 GHSA-xj96-63gp-2gmr

Advisories 19

References