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OpenAdvisories
Medium · 5.3 Public exploit CVE-2026-71554 EUVD-2026-54177GHSA-6hr6-w5qg-qmwgPYSEC-2026-3628

h2: Duplicate Host header could facilitate request smuggling

Published Aug 6, 2026 · Updated Aug 8, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

h2 is a pure-Python implementation of a HTTP/2 protocol stack. Versions up to and including 4.4.0 accept request header blocks containing more than one Host header, and forward every Host header to the consuming application. Where the consumer downgrades HTTP/2 to HTTP/1.1, the resulting request carries two Host header lines, providing a request smuggling primitive. This issue is fixed in version 4.4.1.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
python-hyper h2 < 4.4.1 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 python-h2 No fix yet —
Debian 13 python-h2 No fix yet —
Debian 12 python-h2 No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 python-h2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS python-h2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS python-h2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS python-h2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS python-h2 No fix yet —
Show 1 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS python-h2 No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP7 python-h2 3.2.0-150200.3.8.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3972-1
SLES 3 python-h2 4.1.0-150400.8.9.1 SUSE-SU-2026:3970-1
Show 2 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES for SAP 16.0 python-h2 4.2.0-160000.4.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23563-1
SLES 16.0 python-h2 4.2.0-160000.4.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23563-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Tumbleweed python-h2 4.4.1-1.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:11523-1
openSUSE Leap 16.0 python-h2 4.2.0-160000.4.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:21693-1

Wolfi

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Wolfi rolling airflow-3 3.3.1-r0 —
Wolfi rolling mitmproxy 12.2.3-r5 —
Wolfi rolling open-webui 0.11.0-r1 —

Public exploits

Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.

Third-party code, not reviewed by us. Public PoCs are sometimes fake or contain malware. Read the code first and run it only in an isolated lab, against systems you are authorised to test.

GitHub 1 repository

  • SunandM/poc-h2-CVE-2026-71554 ★ 1 · Aug 7, 2026

    PoC for CVE-2026-71554 - h2 duplicate Host header request smuggling primitive (fixed in 4.4.1)

Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
PyPI h2 < 4.4.1 4.4.1 GHSA-6hr6-w5qg-qmwg

Advisories 5

References