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Critical · 9.8 CVE-2026-72398 EUVD-2026-59297GHSA-59hc-5687-r27h

sctp: add INIT verification after cookie unpacking

Published Aug 15, 2026 · Updated Oct 30, 2026 · Assigned by Linux

Vendor: Linux Product: Linux Package: kernel Package: linux Package: linux Package: linux-6.12 Package: linux-allwinner-5.19 Package: linux-aws Package: linux-aws-5.0 Package: linux-aws-5.11 Package: linux-aws-5.13 Package: linux-aws-5.15 Package: linux-aws-5.19 Package: linux-aws-5.3 Package: linux-aws-5.4 Package: linux-aws-5.8 Package: linux-aws-6.14 Package: linux-aws-6.17 Package: linux-aws-6.2 Package: linux-aws-6.5 Package: linux-aws-6.8 Package: linux-aws-7.0 Package: linux-aws-fips Package: linux-aws-hwe Package: linux-azure Package: linux-azure-4.15 Package: linux-azure-5.11 Package: linux-azure-5.13 Package: linux-azure-5.15 Package: linux-azure-5.19 Package: linux-azure-5.3 Package: linux-azure-5.4 Package: linux-azure-5.8 Package: linux-azure-6.11 Package: linux-azure-6.14 Package: linux-azure-6.17 Package: linux-azure-6.2 Package: linux-azure-6.5 Package: linux-azure-6.8 Package: linux-azure-7.0 Package: linux-azure-edge Package: linux-azure-fde Package: linux-azure-fde-5.15 Package: linux-azure-fde-5.19 Package: linux-azure-fde-6.14 Package: linux-azure-fde-6.17 Package: linux-azure-fde-6.2 Package: linux-azure-fde-6.8 Package: linux-azure-fde-7.0 Package: linux-azure-fips Package: linux-azure-nvidia Package: linux-azure-nvidia-6.14 Package: linux-bluefield Package: linux-fips Package: linux-gcp Package: linux-gcp-4.15 Package: linux-gcp-5.11 Package: linux-gcp-5.13 Package: linux-gcp-5.15 Package: linux-gcp-5.19 Package: linux-gcp-5.3 Package: linux-gcp-5.4 Package: linux-gcp-5.8 Package: linux-gcp-6.11 Package: linux-gcp-6.14 Package: linux-gcp-6.17 Package: linux-gcp-6.2 Package: linux-gcp-6.5 Package: linux-gcp-6.8 Package: linux-gcp-7.0 Package: linux-gcp-fips Package: linux-gke Package: linux-gke-4.15 Package: linux-gke-5.15 Package: linux-gke-5.4 Package: linux-gkeop Package: linux-gkeop-5.15 Package: linux-gkeop-5.4 Package: linux-hwe Package: linux-hwe-5.11 Package: linux-hwe-5.13 Package: linux-hwe-5.15 Package: linux-hwe-5.19 Package: linux-hwe-5.4 Package: linux-hwe-5.8 Package: linux-hwe-6.11 Package: linux-hwe-6.14 Package: linux-hwe-6.17 Package: linux-hwe-6.2 Package: linux-hwe-6.5 Package: linux-hwe-6.8 Package: linux-hwe-7.0 Package: linux-hwe-edge Package: linux-ibm Package: linux-ibm-5.15 Package: linux-ibm-5.4 Package: linux-ibm-6.8 Package: linux-intel-5.13 Package: linux-intel-iot-realtime Package: linux-intel-iotg Package: linux-intel-iotg-5.15 Package: linux-iot Package: linux-kvm Package: linux-lowlatency Package: linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15 Package: linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19 Package: linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11 Package: linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2 Package: linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5 Package: linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 Package: linux-lts-xenial Package: linux-nvidia Package: linux-nvidia-6.11 Package: linux-nvidia-6.17 Package: linux-nvidia-6.2 Package: linux-nvidia-6.5 Package: linux-nvidia-6.8 Package: linux-nvidia-7.0 Package: linux-nvidia-bos Package: linux-nvidia-lowlatency Package: linux-nvidia-tegra Package: linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15 Package: linux-nvidia-tegra-igx Package: linux-oem Package: linux-oem-5.10 Package: linux-oem-5.13 Package: linux-oem-5.14 Package: linux-oem-5.17 Package: linux-oem-5.6 Package: linux-oem-6.0 Package: linux-oem-6.1 Package: linux-oem-6.11 Package: linux-oem-6.14 Package: linux-oem-6.17 Package: linux-oem-6.5 Package: linux-oem-6.8 Package: linux-oem-7.0 Package: linux-oracle Package: linux-oracle-5.0 Package: linux-oracle-5.11 Package: linux-oracle-5.13 Package: linux-oracle-5.15 Package: linux-oracle-5.3 Package: linux-oracle-5.4 Package: linux-oracle-5.8 Package: linux-oracle-6.14 Package: linux-oracle-6.17 Package: linux-oracle-6.5 Package: linux-oracle-6.8 Package: linux-oracle-7.0 Package: linux-raspi Package: linux-raspi-5.4 Package: linux-raspi-realtime Package: linux-raspi2 Package: linux-realtime Package: linux-realtime-6.14 Package: linux-realtime-6.17 Package: linux-realtime-6.8 Package: linux-riscv Package: linux-riscv-5.11 Package: linux-riscv-5.15 Package: linux-riscv-5.19 Package: linux-riscv-5.8 Package: linux-riscv-6.14 Package: linux-riscv-6.17 Package: linux-riscv-6.5 Package: linux-riscv-6.8 Package: linux-riscv-7.0 Package: linux-starfive-5.19 Package: linux-starfive-6.2 Package: linux-starfive-6.5 Package: linux-vmware Package: linux-xilinx Package: linux-xilinx-zynqmp Platform: Linux Ecosystem: Azure Linux Ecosystem: Debian Ecosystem: Ubuntu

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sctp: add INIT verification after cookie unpacking

In SCTP handshake, the INIT chunk is initially processed by the server
and embedded into the cookie carried in INIT-ACK. The client then
returns this cookie via COOKIE-ECHO, where the server unpacks it and
reconstructs the original INIT chunk.

When cookie authentication is enabled, the cookie contents are protected
against tampering, so reusing the unpacked INIT without re-verification
is safe.

However, when cookie authentication is disabled, the reconstructed INIT
can no longer be trusted. In this case, the INIT must be explicitly
validated after unpacking to avoid processing potentially tampered data.

Add sctp_verify_init() checks after cookie unpacking in COOKIE-ECHO
processing paths (sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce() and sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook())
when cookie_auth_enable is disabled. On failure, the new association is
freed and the packet is discarded.

Also tighten cookie validation in sctp_unpack_cookie() by verifying the
embedded chunk type is SCTP_CID_INIT before treating it as an INIT
chunk.

Finally, update sctp_verify_init() to validate parameter bounds using
the actual embedded INIT length instead of chunk->chunk_end, since the
INIT stored in COOKIE-ECHO may not span the entire chunk buffer.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
Linux Linux 2.6.12 6.1.191

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 linux 7.1.5-1 —
Debian 13 linux 6.12.115-2 —
Debian 12 linux No fix yet —
Debian 12 linux-6.12 6.12.115-2~deb12u1 —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Nvidia-BlueField 24.04 LTS linux-bluefield No fix yet —
Ubuntu Nvidia-BlueField 22.04 LTS linux-bluefield No fix yet —
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux 7.0.0-34.34 USN-8816-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-aws +1 7.0.0-1013.13 USN-8816-2, USN-8816-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-azure 7.0.0-1017.17 USN-8888-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-azure-fde 7.0.0-1016.16 USN-8888-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-gke 7.0.0-1007.8 USN-8816-4
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-ibm +1 7.0.0-1014.14 USN-8816-2, USN-8816-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-nvidia 7.0.0-1025.26 USN-9043-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-nvidia-bos 7.0.0-2022.23 USN-9003-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-oracle 7.0.0-1012.12 USN-8816-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-raspi 7.0.0-1020.20 USN-8816-1
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS linux-riscv +1 7.0.0-34.34.1 USN-8816-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS linux +43 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS linux-aws-7.0 +1 7.0.0-1013.13~24.04.1 USN-8816-2, USN-8816-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS linux-azure-7.0 7.0.0-1017.17~24.04.1 USN-8888-2
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS linux-azure-fde-7.0 7.0.0-1016.16~24.04.1 USN-8888-2
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS linux-hwe-7.0 7.0.0-34.34~24.04.1 USN-8816-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS linux-nvidia-7.0 7.0.0-1024.25~24.04.1 USN-9003-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS linux-nvidia-tegra 6.8.0-1035.38 USN-8781-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS linux-oracle-7.0 7.0.0-1012.12~24.04.1 USN-8816-3
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS linux-riscv-7.0 7.0.0-34.34.1~24.04.1 —
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS linux +59 No fix yet —
Show 18 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS linux-gke +28 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS linux-gcp +14 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS linux-hwe-edge No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro Realtime 24.04 LTS linux-realtime +3 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro Realtime 22.04 LTS linux-realtime +2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro FIPS 20.04 LTS linux-fips +3 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro FIPS 18.04 LTS linux-fips +3 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro FIPS 16.04 LTS linux-fips No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 24.04 LTS linux-fips +3 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 22.04 LTS linux-fips +3 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 20.04 LTS linux-fips +3 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 18.04 LTS linux-fips +3 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro FIPS-updates 16.04 LTS linux-fips No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro FIPS-preview 22.04 LTS linux-fips +3 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS linux +21 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS linux +12 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS linux +7 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS linux +3 No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP7 kernel-64kb +7 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1
SLES 15 SP7 kernel-default-base 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1.150700.17.47.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1
SLES 15 SP6 kernel-64kb +6 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4660-1
SLES 15 SP6 kernel-default-base 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1.150600.12.64.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4660-1
SLES 15 SP5 kernel-64kb +4 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLES 15 SP5 kernel-default-base 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2.150500.6.89.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLES 15 SP5 kernel-docs +1 5.14.21-150500.55.192.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLES 15 SP4 kernel-64kb +6 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLES 15 SP4 kernel-default-base 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLES 12 SP5 kernel-syms +2 4.12.14-122.333.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4687-1
Show 20 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 11 SP4 kernel-ec2 +6 3.0.101-108.223.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4639-1
SLES for SAP 16.0 kernel-64kb +8 6.12.0-160000.38.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23902-1
SLES for SAP 16.0 kernel-default-base 6.12.0-160000.38.1.160000.2.23 SUSE-SU-2026:23902-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP6 kernel-default-base 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1.150600.12.64.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4660-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP6 kernel-docs +4 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4660-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP5 kernel-default-base 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2.150500.6.89.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP5 kernel-docs +1 5.14.21-150500.55.192.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP5 kernel-source +2 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP4 kernel-default-base 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP4 kernel-docs +4 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLES 16.0 kernel-64kb +8 6.12.0-160000.38.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23902-1, SUSE-SU-2026:23897-1
SLES 16.0 kernel-default-base 6.12.0-160000.38.1.160000.2.23 SUSE-SU-2026:23902-1
SLE Micro 6.2 kernel-default-base 6.12.0-160000.38.1.160000.2.23 SUSE-SU-2026:23887-1
SLE Micro 6.2 kernel-rt +5 6.12.0-160000.38.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23887-1, SUSE-SU-2026:23881-1
SLE Micro 6.2 podman 5.4.2-160000.6.1 SUSE-SU-2026:24182-1
SLE Micro 6.1 kernel-default-base 6.4.0-159998.53.1.159998.21.38 SUSE-SU-2026:24181-1
SLE Micro 6.1 kernel-rt +4 6.4.0-159998.53.1 SUSE-SU-2026:24182-1, SUSE-SU-2026:24181-1
SLE Micro 6.0 kernel-default-base 6.4.0-159998.53.1.159998.21.38 SUSE-SU-2026:24315-1
SLE Micro 6.0 kernel-rt +4 6.4.0-159998.53.1 SUSE-SU-2026:24316-1, SUSE-SU-2026:24315-1
SLE Micro 5.5 kernel-default-base 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2.150500.6.89.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLE Micro 5.5 kernel-rt +1 5.14.21-150500.13.164.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4665-1
SLE Micro 5.5 kernel-source +1 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLE Micro 5.4 kernel-default-base 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLE Micro 5.4 kernel-rt +1 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4666-1
SLE Micro 5.4 kernel-source +1 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLE Micro 5.3 kernel-default-base 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLE Micro 5.3 kernel-rt +1 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4666-1
SLE Micro 5.3 kernel-source +1 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLE Live Patching 15 SP7 kernel-default 6.4.0-150700.53.84.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1
SLE Live Patching 15 SP7 kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7-RT_Update_21 1-150700.1.3.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4640-1
SLE Live Patching 15 SP7 kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_22 1-150700.15.3.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4706-1
SLE Live Patching 15 SP6 kernel-default 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4660-1
SLE Live Patching 15 SP6 kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_32 1-150600.13.3.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4660-1
SLE Live Patching 15 SP5 kernel-default 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLE Live Patching 15 SP5 kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_46 1-150500.11.3.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLE Live Patching 15 SP4 kernel-default 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLE Live Patching 15 SP4 kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_60 1-150400.9.3.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLE Live Patching 12 SP5 kernel-default 4.12.14-122.333.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4687-1
SLE Live Patching 12 SP5 kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_88 1-8.3.3 SUSE-SU-2026:4687-1
SLE HPC 15 SP5 kernel-64kb +3 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLE HPC 15 SP5 kernel-default-base 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2.150500.6.89.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLE HPC 15 SP5 kernel-docs +1 5.14.21-150500.55.192.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4667-1
SLE HPC 15 SP4 kernel-64kb +5 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SLE HPC 15 SP4 kernel-default-base 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4668-1
SUSE Real Time Module 15 SP7 kernel-rt +2 6.4.0-150700.7.78.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4640-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Leap 16.0 kernel-default-base 6.12.0-160000.38.1.160000.2.22 openSUSE-SU-2026:21910-1
openSUSE Leap 16.0 kernel-rt +11 6.12.0-160000.38.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:21910-1

Amazon Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Amazon Linux 2023 kernel-livepatch-6.18.41-94.142 +2 1:1.0-0.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3103, ALAS2023-2026-2143, ALAS2023-2026-2071
Amazon Linux 2023 perf +11 1:6.1.186-228.374.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-2143
Amazon Linux 2023 perf6.12 +11 1:6.12.103-129.197.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-3103
Amazon Linux 2023 perf6.18 +12 1:6.18.41-94.142.amzn2023 ALAS2023-2026-2071

Azure Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Azure Linux 3 kernel 6.6.161.1-1 —

Advisories 31

References