Skip to content
OpenAdvisories
Medium · 6.3 CVE-2026-72916 EUVD-2026-55839

Mastodon: SSRF Protection Bypass via IPv4-compatible IPv6 Addresses

Published Aug 10, 2026 · Updated Aug 13, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

Description

Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Prior to 4.4.21, 4.5.14, 4.6.4, and 4.7.0-beta.1, PrivateAddressCheck.private_address? in app/lib/private_address_check.rb normalized IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses but did not recognize IPv4-compatible IPv6 addresses with IPAddr#ipv4_compat?. An attacker could supply an address in the omitted range to bypass the ALLOWED_PRIVATE_ADDRESSES protection and make Mastodon send HTTP requests to loopback interfaces, potentially accessing private resources and services. Exploitation requires a system that supports the obsolete IPv4-compatible IPv6 mechanism. This issue is fixed in versions 4.4.21, 4.5.14, 4.6.4, and 4.7.0-beta.1.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
mastodon mastodon < 4.4.21, >= 4.5.0-beta.1, < 4.5.14, >= 4.6.0-beta.1, < 4.6.4 —

References