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OpenAdvisories
Critical · 9.1 CVE-2026-77185 EUVD-2026-89759GHSA-v223-2p4c-wp64

Apache MINA SSHD: Asynchronous authentication can bypass signature verification

Published Sep 30, 2026 · Updated Sep 30, 2026 · Assigned by apache

Description

Authentication bypass in sshd-core in Apache MINA SSHD versions 2.0.0 to 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M1 to 3.0.0-M5 for a certain (presumed rare) way to implement an SSH server.

Apache MINA SSHD is a Java library for client- and server-side SSH. In the server part of the library, a mechanism to perform "asynchronous authentication" exists. A server implemented with Apache MINA SSHD must contain explicit code to make use of this feature. The implementation of this feature was flawed and could potentially lead to skipping checking the signature in public-key or hostbased authentication, or returning a wrong result.

Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache MINA SSHD 2.20.0 or 3.0.0-M6, which fix the logic error and which additionally forbid the use of this "asynchronous authentication" mechanism with the public-key or hostbased authentication schemes: if used, the SSH session will be closed and the server will log an entry indicating that asynchronous authentication may be used only with password or keyboard-interactive authentication.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
Apache Software Foundation Apache MINA SSHD 2.0.0 – < 2.20.0, 3.0.0-M1 – < 3.0.0-M6 2.20.0

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 libmina-sshd-java 2.20.1-1 —
Debian 13 libmina-sshd-java No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 mina2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS mina +1 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS mina2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS mina2 No fix yet —
Show 3 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 26.04 LTS mina2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 24.04 LTS mina2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS mina2 No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP7 apache-sshd 2.20.0-150200.5.19.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4622-1
SLES 15 SP6 apache-sshd 2.20.0-150200.5.19.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4622-1
SLES 15 SP5 apache-sshd 2.20.0-150200.5.19.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4622-1
SLES 15 SP4 apache-sshd 2.20.0-150200.5.19.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4622-1
Show 5 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES for SAP 15 SP6 apache-sshd 2.20.0-150200.5.19.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4622-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP5 apache-sshd 2.20.0-150200.5.19.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4622-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP4 apache-sshd 2.20.0-150200.5.19.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4622-1
SLE HPC 15 SP5 apache-sshd 2.20.0-150200.5.19.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4622-1
SLE HPC 15 SP4 apache-sshd 2.20.0-150200.5.19.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4622-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Tumbleweed apache-sshd 2.20.0-1.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:11940-1

Advisories 3

References