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Description

JLine is a Java library for handling console input. From 3.0.0 until 3.30.15 and 4.3.1, DefaultHistory.matchPatterns(String patterns, String line) in reader/src/main/java/org/jline/reader/impl/history/DefaultHistory.java converts the HISTORY_IGNORE configuration value into a Java regular expression while escaping only part of its syntax, allowing other regex metacharacters to reach the backtracking engine. An attacker who can control application or user configuration can supply a nested-quantifier expression that is reevaluated whenever a command is added to history, consuming excessive CPU and indefinitely blocking the reader thread. This issue is fixed in versions 3.30.15 and 4.3.1.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
jline jline3 >= 3.0.0, < 3.30.15, >= 4.0.0, < 4.3.1 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 jline3 No fix yet —
Debian 13 jline3 No fix yet —
Debian 12 jline3 No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 jline +2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS jline +2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS jline +2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS jline +2 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS jline +1 No fix yet —
Show 3 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS jline +1 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS jline +1 No fix yet —
Ubuntu 14.04 LTS jline +1 No fix yet —

Wolfi

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Wolfi rolling akhq 0.28.0-r9 —
Wolfi rolling apache-pulsar-4.2 4.2.4-r6 —
Wolfi rolling druid 37.0.0-r60 —
Wolfi rolling kafka-4.1 4.1.2-r9 —
Wolfi rolling kafka-4.2 4.2.1-r8 —
Wolfi rolling opensearch-3-ml-commons 3.8.0-r4 —
Wolfi rolling scala-3.8 +5 No fix yet —
Wolfi rolling sonarqube 26.9.0.129388-r4 —
Wolfi rolling spark-4.0-scala-2.13 4.0.4-r6 —
Wolfi rolling spark-4.1-scala-2.13 4.1.3-r5 —
Wolfi rolling tez 0.10.5-r38 —
Wolfi rolling zookeeper-3.9 3.9.6-r1 —

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
Maven org.jline:jline-reader >= 4.0.0, < 4.3.1 4.3.1 GHSA-5q95-hrpc-m3w3
Maven org.jline:jline-reader >= 3.0.0, < 3.30.15 3.30.15 GHSA-5q95-hrpc-m3w3

References