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Medium · 5.9 CVE-2026-78228 EEF-CVE-2026-78228EUVD-2026-68186GHSA-94p7-498r-mrhp

Unbounded handle_error recursion enables denial of service in AshOban triggers

Published Aug 30, 2026 · Updated Aug 31, 2026 · Assigned by EEF

Description

Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in ash-project ash_oban allows a user who can drive a trigger's on_error action to fail on the final attempt to exhaust worker CPU and memory, denying service.

The generated worker's atomic handle_error/4 runs the trigger's on_error action on a job's final attempt inside a rescue that, when the action itself raises, calls handle_error/4 again with the same job. The job's attempt still equals max_attempts, so it re-enters the same clause and re-runs the failing action, with no exit. Any deterministic on_error failure (a data-layer outage, a misconfigured action, or a record the action rejects) loops forever; because the recursive call is not in tail position, each iteration retains a formatted stacktrace and the process heap grows without bound while the failing statement is re-issued against the data layer until the runtime kills the worker.

This issue affects ash_oban: from 0.8.0-rc.1 before 0.8.14.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
ash-project ash_oban 0.8.0-rc.1 – < 0.8.14 0.8.14

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixedRecord
Hex ash_oban >= 0.8.0-rc.1, < 0.8.14 0.8.14 EEF-CVE-2026-78228

References