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Medium · 5.9 CVE-2026-80489 EUVD-2026-78411GHSA-w45w-pf39-v4pp

EUC_JISX0213 decoding may hang on crafted input

Published Sep 15, 2026 · Updated Sep 15, 2026 · Assigned by glibc

Vendor: The GNU C Library Product: glibc Package: eglibc Package: glibc Package: glibc Package: glibc Package: glibc-2.43 Package: glibc-2.43-abi-report Package: glibc-2.43-dev Package: glibc-2.43-iconv Package: glibc-2.43-locale-ca Package: glibc-2.43-locale-de Package: glibc-2.43-locale-en Package: glibc-2.43-locale-es Package: glibc-2.43-locale-extra Package: glibc-2.43-locale-fr Package: glibc-2.43-locale-posix Package: glibc-2.43-locales Package: glibc-2.43-testresults Package: glibc-2.43-tracing Package: glibc-2.44 Package: glibc-2.44-abi-report Package: glibc-2.44-dev Package: glibc-2.44-iconv Package: glibc-2.44-locale-ca Package: glibc-2.44-locale-de Package: glibc-2.44-locale-en Package: glibc-2.44-locale-es Package: glibc-2.44-locale-extra Package: glibc-2.44-locale-fr Package: glibc-2.44-locale-posix Package: glibc-2.44-locales Package: glibc-2.44-testresults Package: glibc-2.44-tracing Package: ld-linux-2.43 Package: ld-linux-2.44 Package: libc-bin-2.43 Package: libc-bin-2.44 Package: libcrypt1-2.43 Package: libcrypt1-2.44 Package: localedef-2.43 Package: localedef-2.44 Package: nscd-2.43 Package: nscd-2.44 Package: nss-db-2.43 Package: nss-db-2.44 Package: nss-hesiod-2.43 Package: nss-hesiod-2.44 Package: pcprofiledump-2.43 Package: pcprofiledump-2.44 Package: posix-libc-utils-2.43 Package: posix-libc-utils-2.44 Package: posix-libc-utils-bin-2.43 Package: posix-libc-utils-bin-2.44 Package: sln-2.43 Package: sln-2.44 Package: sotruss-2.43 Package: sotruss-2.44 Package: tzutils-2.43 Package: tzutils-2.44 Ecosystem: Azure Linux Ecosystem: Debian Ecosystem: Ubuntu Ecosystem: Wolfi

Description

Converting crafted EUC_JISX0213 input to UCS-4 or the internal wide character encoding, for example with iconv, in the GNU C Library version 2.3 to 2.44 may result in the converter making no progress, causing the calling application to hang.

Some EUC_JISX0213 sequences decode to two code points. If the output buffer has room for only the first one, the converter stores the second in the conversion state and returns E2BIG, but it never clears that pending character after emitting it on the next call. The converter then keeps emitting the pending character without consuming further input, so an application that retries the conversion loops forever. The input must be attacker controlled and the application must convert it with an output buffer small enough to split the two code points. Only the EUC_JISX0213 character set is affected, which is not commonly used. The related defect in SHIFT_JISX0213 converter is tracked separately as CVE-2026-77117.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
The GNU C Library glibc 2.3 – ≤ 2.44 —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 glibc 2.43-5 —
Debian 13 glibc No fix yet —
Debian 12 glibc No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS glibc 2.43-2ubuntu2.4 USN-8737-1
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS glibc 2.39-0ubuntu8.9 USN-8737-2
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS glibc 2.35-0ubuntu3.15 USN-8737-1
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS glibc No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS glibc No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS glibc No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS eglibc No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
RHEL 10 glibc +220 2.39-145.el10_2 RHSA-2026:84753
RHEL 9 nscd +214 2.34-283.el9_8 RHSA-2026:79281
RHEL 8 nscd +213 2.28-251.el8_10.48 RHSA-2026:80798
Show 1 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Hardened Images 1 glibc +227 2.43-8.4.hum1 RHSA-2026:61737

AlmaLinux

Errata ↗
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux 10 glibc +220 2.39-145.el10_2.alma.1 ALSA-2026:84753
AlmaLinux 9 nscd +214 2.34-283.el9_8 ALSA-2026:79281
AlmaLinux 8 nscd +211 2.28-251.el8_10.48 ALSA-2026:80798

Rocky Linux

Errata ↗
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Rocky Linux 10 glibc 2.39-145.el10_2 RLSA-2026:84753
Rocky Linux 9 glibc 2.34-283.el9_8 RLSA-2026:79281
Rocky Linux 8 glibc 2.28-251.el8_10.48 RLSA-2026:80798
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES 15 SP7 glibc 2.38-150600.14.58.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4250-1
SLES 15 SP6 glibc 2.38-150600.14.58.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4250-1
SLES 15 SP5 glibc 2.31-150300.109.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1
SLES 15 SP4 glibc 2.31-150300.109.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1
SLES 12 SP5 glibc 2.22-114.52.2 SUSE-SU-2026:4204-1
Show 13 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
SLES for SAP 16.0 glibc 2.40-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23934-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP6 glibc 2.38-150600.14.58.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4250-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP5 glibc 2.31-150300.109.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1
SLES for SAP 15 SP4 glibc 2.31-150300.109.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1
SLES 16.0 glibc 2.40-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23934-1
SLE Micro 6.2 glibc 2.40-160000.7.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23957-1, SUSE-SU-2026:23929-1
SLE Micro 6.1 glibc 2.38-slfo.1.1_10.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23738-1
SLE Micro 6.0 glibc 2.38-15.1 SUSE-SU-2026:23830-1
SLE Micro 5.5 glibc 2.31-150300.109.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1
SLE Micro 5.4 glibc 2.31-150300.109.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1
SLE Micro 5.3 glibc 2.31-150300.109.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1
SLE HPC 15 SP5 glibc 2.31-150300.109.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1
SLE HPC 15 SP4 glibc 2.31-150300.109.1 SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
openSUSE Tumbleweed glibc 2.44-2.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:11787-1
openSUSE Leap 16.0 glibc +4 2.40-160000.7.1 openSUSE-SU-2026:21968-1

Azure Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Azure Linux 3 glibc No fix yet —

Oracle Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Oracle Linux 10 glibc +220 2.39-145.0.1.el10_2 ELSA-2026-84753
Oracle Linux 9 nscd +214 2.34-283.0.1.el9_8 ELSA-2026-79281
Oracle Linux 8 nscd +213 2.28-251.0.5.el8_10.48 ELSA-2026-80798

Wolfi

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Wolfi rolling sln-2.43 +26 2.43-r18 —
Wolfi rolling sln-2.44 +26 2.44-r4 —

Advisories 26

References