Description
An OS
command injection vulnerability exists in the VPN module of TP-Link Archer AX12
v1, AX17 v1. AX18 v1, and AX1300 v1.6 routers. This vulnerability allows an
adjacent, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device by
importing a specially crafted VPN client configuration file. The issue stems
from improper filtering of special characters.
Successful
exploitation of this vulnerability may enable an attacker to gain full control
of the affected device, potentially compromising configuration integrity,
network security, and service availability.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Systems | Archer AX12 V1 | < V1_1.5.0 Build 20260605 | V1_1.5.0 Build 20260605 |
| TP-Link Systems | Archer AX18 v1 | < V1_1.5.0 Build 20260605 | V1_1.5.0 Build 20260605 |
| TP Link Systems | Archer AX17 v1 | < V1_1.5.0 Build 20260605 | V1_1.5.0 Build 20260605 |
| TP-Link Systems | Archer AX1300 v1.6 | < V1_1.5.0 Build 20260605 | V1_1.5.0 Build 20260605 |
Public exploits
Exploit or proof-of-concept code for this vulnerability is publicly available, which lowers the bar for attackers. Treat it as a reason to patch sooner.
GitHub 1 repository
-
hcbt/CVE-2026-9151 ★ 0 · Nov 1, 2026
Authenticated OS command injection in the TP-Link Archer AX17 v1 VPN client import.
Sources: PoC-in-GitHub, Metasploit Framework, Exploit-DB — updated daily. Only links are listed; no exploit code is hosted here.
References
- https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax17/#Firmware patch
- https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax12/#Firmware patch
- https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax18/#Firmware patch
- https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-ax1300/#Firmware patch
- https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5125/ vendor-advisory