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OpenAdvisories
High · 7.8 CVE-2026-95521 EUVD-2026-85878GHSA-7prr-g333-3h48

Rpm: rpm: shell command injection via macro expansion of source/spec file basenames when installing a source rpm

Published Sep 24, 2026 · Updated Nov 6, 2026 · Assigned by redhat

Description

A command injection flaw was found in rpm. Installing or rebuilding a source RPM whose source or spec file basenames contain a %() macro construct causes rpm to execute an attacker-controlled shell command via popen() while relocating the source file list. This allows arbitrary command execution as the invoking (typically non-root) user, simply by installing, rebuilding, or otherwise processing an untrusted .src.rpm.

Affected products

VendorProductAffectedFixed
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 — —
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 — —
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 — —
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 — —
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 — —
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images — —
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) — —

Fixed in Linux distributions

Distributions backport fixes, so the version that fixes this vulnerability differs per release — upgrade to at least the version shown. From the distributions' security trackers and advisories.

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian 14 rpm No fix yet —
Debian 13 rpm No fix yet —
Debian 12 rpm No fix yet —
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu 26.10 rpm No fix yet —
Ubuntu 26.04 LTS rpm No fix yet —
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS rpm No fix yet —
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS rpm No fix yet —
Show 4 more (older releases, extended support, other products)
ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS rpm No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS rpm No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS rpm No fix yet —
Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS rpm No fix yet —

Amazon Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Amazon Linux 2023 rpm +16 4.16.1.3-29.amzn2023.0.10 ALAS2023-2026-3430
Amazon Linux 2 rpm +10 4.11.3-48.amzn2.0.8 ALAS2-2026-4097

Azure Linux

ReleasePackageFixed inAdvisory
Azure Linux 3 rpm No fix yet —

Advisories 3

References