Summary
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could enable a remote attacker to bypass authentication and remotely execute arbitrary code.
Vulnerabilities 3
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High 8.7
Post-Authentication OS Command Injection RCE in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series
Improper neutralization of alarm-to-mail configuration fields used in an OS shell Command ('Command Injection') in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to version 4.3.1, leading to a potential post-authenticated remote code execution on an attacked system.
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High 8.2CVE-2025-41450 Public exploit
Authentication bypass with privileged access in Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA Series prior to version 4.2
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Danfoss AKSM8xxA Series.This issue affects Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA Series prior to version 4.2
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Medium 6.8
Post auth nginx configuration injection in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series
Post-authenticated external control of system web interface configuration setting vulnerability in Danfoss AK-SM8xxA Series prior to 4.3.1, which could allow for a denial of service attack induced by improper handling of exceptional conditions
Revision history
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#2
Update A - Added CVE-2025-41451 and CVE-2025-41452
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#1
Initial Publication
References
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ICSA Advisory ICSA-25-140-03 - Web Version
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-140-03
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams0905.pdf
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014
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Recommended Practices
https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf
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Recommended Practices
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B