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10 July 2025

Vulnerabilities first published on this day (UTC), newest first.

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  • High 8.1
    CVE-2025-1727 Public exploit

    End-of-Train and Head-of-Train Remote Linking Protocol Weak Authentication

    The protocol used for remote linking over RF for End-of-Train and Head-of-Train (also known as a FRED) relies on a BCH checksum for packet creation. It is possible to create these EoT and HoT packets with a software defined radio and issue brake control comma…

  • High 8.8
    CVE-2025-53632 Public exploit

    Chall-Manager's scenario decoding process does not check for zip slips

    Chall-Manager is a platform-agnostic system able to start Challenges on Demand of a player. When decoding a scenario (i.e. a zip archive), the path of the file to write is not checked, potentially leading to zip slips. Exploitation does not require authentica…

  • Critical 9.3
    CVE-2025-34100 Public exploit

    BuilderEngine 3.5.0 RCE via Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload

    An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in BuilderEngine 3.5.0 via the integration of the elFinder 2.0 file manager and its use of the jQuery File Upload plugin. The plugin fails to properly validate or restrict file types or locations during upload …

  • Critical 9.3
    CVE-2025-34102 Public exploit

    CryptoLog Unauthenticated RCE via SQL Injection and Command Injection

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in CryptoLog (PHP version, discontinued since 2009) due to a chained exploitation of SQL injection and command injection vulnerabilities. An unauthenticated attacker can gain shell access as the web server user by …

  • Critical 9.3
    CVE-2025-34096 Public exploit

    Easy File Sharing HTTP Server 7.2 Buffer Overflow via POST to /sendemail.ghp

    A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Easy File Sharing HTTP Server version 7.2. The flaw is triggered when a crafted POST request is sent to the /sendemail.ghp endpoint containing an overly long Email parameter. The application fails to prope…

  • Critical 9.3
    CVE-2025-34095 Public exploit

    Mako Server v2.5 and v2.6 OS Command Injection via examples/save.lsp

    An OS command injection vulnerability exists in Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6, specifically within the tutorial interface provided by the examples/save.lsp endpoint. An unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted PUT request containing arbitrary Lua os.exe…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2025-34093 Public exploit

    Polycom HDX Series Telnet Command Injection via lan traceroute

    An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in the Polycom HDX Series command shell interface accessible over Telnet. The lan traceroute command in the devcmds console accepts unsanitized input, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary system comma…

  • High 8.6
    CVE-2025-34097 Public exploit

    ProcessMaker < 3.5.4 Authenticated Plugin Upload RCE

    An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in ProcessMaker versions prior to 3.5.4 due to improper handling of uploaded plugin archives. An attacker with administrative privileges can upload a malicious .tar plugin file containing arbitrary PHP code. Up…

  • High 7.1
    CVE-2025-34098 Public exploit

    Riverbed SteelHead VCX Authenticated Arbitrary File Read via Log Filter Injection

    A path traversal vulnerability exists in Riverbed SteelHead VCX appliances (confirmed in VCX255U 9.6.0a) due to improper input validation in the log filtering functionality exposed via the management web interface. An authenticated attacker can exploit this f…

  • Critical 9.3
    CVE-2025-34101 Public exploit

    Serviio Media Server Unauthenticated Command Injection via checkStreamUrl VIDEO Parameter

    An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows, in the /rest/action API endpoint exposed by the console component (default port 23423). The checkStreamUrl method accepts a VIDEO parameter …

  • Critical 9.3
    CVE-2025-34099 Public exploit

    VICIdial vicidial_sales_viewer.php Unauthenticated Command Injection via Basic Auth Password

    An unauthenticated command injection vulnerability exists in VICIdial versions 2.9 RC1 through 2.13 RC1, within the vicidial_sales_viewer.php component when password encryption is enabled (a non-default configuration). The application improperly passes the HT…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2025-53020 Public exploit

    Apache HTTP Server: HTTP/2 DoS by Memory Increase

    Late Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.17 up to 2.4.63. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.64, which fixes the issue.

  • High 7.4
    CVE-2025-49812 Public exploit

    Apache HTTP Server: mod_ssl TLS upgrade attack

    In some mod_ssl configurations on Apache HTTP Server versions through to 2.4.63, an HTTP desynchronisation attack allows a man-in-the-middle attacker to hijack an HTTP session via a TLS upgrade. Only configurations using "SSLEngine optional" to enable TLS upg…

  • Critical 9.1
    CVE-2025-23048 Public exploit

    Apache HTTP Server: mod_ssl access control bypass with session resumption

    In some mod_ssl configurations on Apache HTTP Server 2.4.35 through to 2.4.63, an access control bypass by trusted clients is possible using TLS 1.3 session resumption. Configurations are affected when mod_ssl is configured for multiple virtual hosts, with ea…

  • Critical 10.0
    CVE-2025-47812 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 94%

    In Wing FTP Server before 7.4.4. the user and admin web interfaces mishandle '\0' bytes, ultimately allowing injection …

    KEV Jul 14, 2025