Weakness (CWE)
CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
How to prevent it (2 mitigations)
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Implementation
Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
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Architecture and Design
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
Source: MITRE CWE-125
6,278 results · Feed
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High 7.8
Foxit PDF Reader template Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader template Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in…
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Low 3.3
Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this v…
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Low 3.3
Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this v…
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Low 3.3
Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this v…
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High 7.8
Kofax Power PDF app response Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Kofax Power PDF app response Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability …
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Low 3.3
Kofax Power PDF PNG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Kofax Power PDF PNG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this v…
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High 7.8
Kofax Power PDF PNG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Kofax Power PDF PNG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerabil…
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Medium 5.5
iio: magnetometer: rm3100: add boundary check for the value read from RM3100_REG_TMRC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: magnetometer: rm3100: add boundary check for the value read from RM3100_REG_TMRC Recently, we encounter kernel crash in function rm3100_common_probe caused by out of bound access of arra…
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Critical 9.8CVE-2024-28515 Public exploit
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in CSAPP_Lab CSAPP Lab3 15-213 Fall 20xx allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary co…
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Low 3.3
Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this…
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Low 3.3
Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this…
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High 7.8
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm 3D Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm 3D Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability…
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Low 3.3
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnera…
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High 7.8
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in…
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Low 3.3CVE-2024-30350 Public exploit
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulne…
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Low 3.3
Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader U3D File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this…
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High 7.8
Foxit PDF Reader Doc Object Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader Doc Object Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability …
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Low 3.3
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulne…
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Low 3.3
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Foxit PDF Reader AcroForm Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit t…
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Low 3.8
There is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in some Hikvision NVRs. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulne…
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Medium 6.8
A Improper Input Validation issue affecting the v2_sdk_service running on a set of DJI drone devices on the port 10000 …
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Low 3.3
Kofax Power PDF JPG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Kofax Power PDF JPG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this v…
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Low 3.3
Kofax Power PDF GIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Kofax Power PDF GIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this v…
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Low 3.3
PDF-XChange Editor JPG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
PDF-XChange Editor JPG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit …
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Low 3.3
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit …
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Low 3.3
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit …
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Low 3.3
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit …
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Low 3.3
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit …
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Low 3.3
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit …
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Low 3.3
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit …
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Low 3.3
PDF-XChange Editor TIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
PDF-XChange Editor TIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit …
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Medium 6.3
In imgsys, there is a possible information disclosure due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local informati…
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Low 2.3
In audio, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect calculation of buffer size. This could lead to loc…
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Medium 4.4
In da, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information discl…
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Critical 9.8
Tenda FH1205 v2.0.0.7(775) has a stack overflow vulnerability in the time parameter from saveParentControlInfo function.
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Critical 9.8
Tenda FH1202 v1.2.0.14(408) has a stack overflow vulnerability in the deviceId parameter of the formSetDeviceName funct…
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High 7.5
Tenda FH1203 v2.0.1.6 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the list1 parameter of the fromDhcpListClient function.
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Critical 9.8
Tenda FH1202 v1.2.0.14(408) has a stack overflow vulnerability in the urls parameter of the saveParentControlInfo funct…
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High 7.8
CVE
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the user mode layer, where an unprivileged regular user can cause an out-of-bounds write. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of…
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Medium 5.9
An out-of-bounds access occurs in utilities/var_export/var_export.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2.