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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-1391: Use of Weak Credentials

Class Incomplete

The product uses weak credentials (such as a default key or hard-coded password) that can be calculated, derived, reused, or guessed by an attacker.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design, Operation

    When the user changes or sets a password, check
    the password against a database of already compromised or
    breached passwords. These passwords are likely to be used in
    password guessing attacks.

Source: MITRE CWE-1391

17 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Critical 9.8

    Universal sysadmin credential vulnerability in Jumis

    Jumis (formerly Tildes Jumis) creates and uses a Microsoft SQL Server login named ##Tilde_JumisAdmin## whose password is derived deterministically from a single non-secret input - the SQL Server name (@@servername). The derivation algorithm is hard-coded in t…

  • Critical 9.1

    Grav Login OAuth Plugin before 1.4.3 Predictable Local Credentials Authentication Bypass

    Grav Login OAuth plugin (grav-plugin-login-oauth) before 1.4.3 provisions OAuth accounts as ordinary Grav users with a deterministic <provider>.<id> username and an unsalted MD5 hash of the provider identifier as the password, without disabling password login…

  • Critical 9.3

    Weak root password in EVbee DC 80

    The firmware for the EVbee DC-80 has a weak hardcoded root password, which allows attackers to login as root using the SSH daemon that is exposed to the network.

  • Critical 9.1

    `jwt` (Ruby gem) - empty-key HMAC bypass

    ruby-jwt is a Ruby implementation of the RFC 7519 OAuth JSON Web Token standard. Prior to 2.10.3 and 3.2.0, JWT.decode(token, '', true, algorithm: 'HS256') accepts an attacker-forged token because OpenSSL::HMAC.digest('SHA256', '', payload) returns a valid di…

  • Critical 9.1
    CVE-2026-44351 Public exploit

    fast-jwt: Empty HMAC secret accepted via async key resolver - JWT auth bypass

    fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token (JWT) implementation. Prior to 6.2.4, a critical authentication-bypass vulnerability in fast-jwt's async key-resolver flow allows any unauthenticated attacker to forge arbitrary JWTs that are accepted as authentic. When t…

  • Critical 9.3

    Weak credentials vulnerability in the CashDro 3 web administration panel

    Weak credentials in the CashDro 3 web administration panel, version 24.01.00.26, where the platform allows the use of numeric PINs for user authentication. The system supports the use of PIN-based credentials, maintaining compatibility with POS software integ…

  • Critical 9.8

    BridgeHead FileStore < 24A Apache Axis2 Default Credentials RCE

    BridgeHead FileStore versions prior to 24A (released in early 2024) expose the Apache Axis2 administration module on network-accessible endpoints with default credentials that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. Attackers…

  • Critical 9.8

    Use of a deterministic credential generation algorithm in /ftl/bin/calc_f2 in Small Cell Sercomm SCE4255W (FreedomFi En…

  • Critical 9.8

    OpenMQ exposes a TCP-based management service (imqbrokerd) that by default requires authentication. However, the produc…

  • Critical 9.2

    Weak Default Passwords for SSH Access in dormakaba access manager

    The Access Manager 92xx in hardware revision K7 is based on Linux instead of Windows CE embedded in older hardware revisions. In this new hardware revision it was noticed that an SSH service is exposed on port 22. By analyzing the firmware of the devices, it …

  • Critical 9.8

    Dover Fueling Solutions ProGauge MagLink LX4 Devices Use of Weak Credentials

    Dover Fueling Solutions ProGauge MagLink LX4 Devices have default root credentials that cannot be changed through standard administrative means. An attacker with network access to the device can gain administrative access to the system.

  • Critical 9.8

    CVE-2025-6077

    Partner Software's Partner Software Product and corresponding Partner Web application use the same default username and password for the administrator account across all versions.

  • Critical 9.5

    Use of weak credentials in emergency authentication component in Devolutions Server allows an unauthenticated attacker …

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2024-51978 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 16%

    Authentication bypass via default password generation affecting multiple models from Brother Industries, Ltd, Toshiba Tec, and Konica Minolta, Inc.

    An unauthenticated attacker who knows the target device's serial number, can generate the default administrator password for the device. An unauthenticated attacker can first discover the target device's serial number via CVE-2024-51977 over HTTP/HTTPS/IPP, o…

  • Critical 9.8

    A weak credentials vulnerability potentially allows privileged system access via SSH to Sophos Firewall older than vers…

  • Critical 9.8

    Kieback&Peter DDC4000 Series Use of Weak Credentials

    Kieback & Peter's DDC4000 series uses weak credentials, which may allow an unauthenticated attacker to get full admin rights on the system.

  • Critical 9.8
    CVE-2023-37266 Scanner template

    Weak json web token (JWT) secrets in CasaOS

    CasaOS is an open-source Personal Cloud system. Unauthenticated attackers can craft arbitrary JWTs and access features that usually require authentication and execute arbitrary commands as `root` on CasaOS instances. This problem was addressed by improving th…