Skip to content
OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

1,416 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 7.1

    A previously generated artifact by an administrator could be accessed by an attacker. The contents of this artifact cou…

  • High 8.8

    Apache Airflow: Airflow "Run task" feature allows execution with unnecessary priviledges

    Execution with Unnecessary Privileges, : Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow.The "Run Task" feature enables authenticated user to bypass some of the restrictions put in place. I…

  • High 7.5

    WP Ultimate CSV Importer <= 7.9.8 - Sensitive Information Exposure via Directory Listing

    The WP Ultimate CSV Importer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure via Directory Listing due to missing restriction in export folder indexing in versions up to, and including, 7.9.8. This makes it possible for unauthenticated at…

  • High 8.6

    Leaking sensitive user information still possible by filtering on private with prefix fields

    Strapi is an open-source headless content management system. Prior to version 4.10.8, it is possible to leak private fields if one is using the `t(number)` prefix. Knex query allows users to change the default prefix. For example, if someone changes the prefi…

  • High 7.6

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in pimcore/pimcore

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in GitHub repository pimcore/pimcore prior to 10.6.4.

  • High 8.5

    Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Weave GitOps Terraform Controller

    Weave GitOps Terraform Controller (aka Weave TF-controller) is a controller for Flux to reconcile Terraform resources in a GitOps way. A vulnerability has been identified in Weave GitOps Terraform Controller which could allow an authenticated remote attacker …

  • High 8.5

    Unauthorized limited filesystem access from preprocessing

    JavaScript pre-processing can be used by the attacker to gain access to the file system (read-only access on behalf of user "zabbix") on the Zabbix Server or Zabbix Proxy, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data.

  • High 7.5

    Decidim vulnerable to sensitive data disclosure

    Decidim is a participatory democracy framework, written in Ruby on Rails, originally developed for the Barcelona City government online and offline participation website. Decidim uses a third-party library named Ransack for filtering certain database collecti…

  • High 8.2

    league/oauth2-server key exposed in exception message when passing as string and providing invalid pass phrase

    league/oauth2-server is an implementation of an OAuth 2.0 authorization server written in PHP. Starting in version 8.3.2 and prior to version 8.5.3, servers that passed their keys to the CryptKey constructor as as string instead of a file path will have had t…

  • High 7.5

    The King's Temple Church website Leaked Stripe API Key in Public Code Repository

    `tktchurch/website` contains the codebase for The King's Temple Church website. In version 0.1.0, a Stripe API key was found in the public code repository of the church's project. This sensitive information was unintentionally committed and subsequently expos…

  • High 7.9

    `calamares-nixos-extensions` LUKS keyfile exposure

    calamares-nixos-extensions provides Calamares branding and modules for NixOS, a distribution of GNU/Linux. Users of calamares-nixos-extensions version 0.3.12 and prior who installed NixOS through the graphical calamares installer, with an unencrypted `/boot`,…

  • High 7.1

    Improper Authorization in SSH server in Bosch VMS 11.0, 11.1.0, and 11.1.1 allows a remote authenticated user to access…

  • High 7.5

    Apache Traffic Server: s3_auth plugin problem with hash calculation

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Traffic Server.This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 8.0.0 through 9.2.0. 8.x users should upgrade to 8.1.7 or later versions 9.x users shou…

  • High 7.5

    Apache Traffic Server: The TRACE method can be use to disclose network information

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Traffic Server.This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: 8.0.0 to 9.2.0.

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-33568 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 15%

    Dolibarr vulnerable to unauthenticated database access

    An issue in Dolibarr 16 before 16.0.5 allows unauthenticated attackers to perform a database dump and access a company's entire customer file, prospects, suppliers, and employee information if a contact file exists.

  • High 7.7

    Local File Inclusion in Danfoss AK-EM100

    The Danfoss AK-EM100 web applications allow for Local File Inclusion in the file parameter.

  • High 7.1

    Information Exposure in Linux Networking Firmware

    Information disclosure in Linux Networking Firmware due to unauthorized information leak during side channel analysis.

  • High 7.1

    Information exposure in Kernel

    Information disclosure in Kernel due to indirect branch misprediction.

  • High 7.5

    Mobatime mobile application - Sensitive information disclosure

    Anonymous user may get the list of existing users managed by the application, that could ease further attacks (see CVE-2023-3065 and 3066)This issue affects Mobatime mobile application AMXGT100 through 1.3.20.

  • High 7.5

    ChuanhuChatGPT vulnerable to unauthorized configuration file access

    ChuanhuChatGPT is a graphical user interface for ChatGPT and many large language models. A vulnerability in versions 20230526 and prior allows unauthorized access to the config.json file of the privately deployed ChuanghuChatGPT project, when authentication i…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-34092 Scanner template

    Vite Server Options (server.fs.deny) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//)

    Vite provides frontend tooling. Prior to versions 2.9.16, 3.2.7, 4.0.5, 4.1.5, 4.2.3, and 4.3.9, Vite Server Options (`server.fs.deny`) can be bypassed using double forward-slash (//) allows any unauthenticated user to read file from the Vite root-path of the…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-33960 Scanner template

    OpenProject vulnerable to project identifier information leakage through robots.txt

    OpenProject is web-based project management software. For any OpenProject installation, a `robots.txt` file is generated through the server to denote which routes shall or shall not be accessed by crawlers. These routes contain project identifiers of all publ…

  • High 8.6

    A Gain Information vulnerability was found on Download Center.

    Download Center fails to properly validate the file path submitted by a user, An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to sensitive files or directories without appropriate permission restrictions. Download Center on ADM 4.0 and …

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-31185 EPSS 13%

    ROZCOM server framework

    ROZCOM server framework - Misconfiguration may allow information disclosure via an unspecified request.

  • High 7.5

    Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP GUI for Windows

    SAP GUI for Windows - version 7.70, 8.0, allows an unauthorized attacker to gain NTLM authentication information of a victim by tricking it into clicking a prepared shortcut file. Depending on the authorizations of the victim, the attacker can read and modify…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-31133 EPSS 46%

    Ghost vulnerable to disclosure of private API fields

    Ghost is an app for new-media creators with tools to build a website, publish content, send newsletters, and offer paid subscriptions to members. Prior to version 5.46.1, due to a lack of validation when filtering on the public API endpoints, it is possible t…

  • High 7.6

    Gradle Build Action data written to GitHub Actions Cache may expose secrets

    Gradle Build Action allows users to execute a Gradle Build in their GitHub Actions workflow. A vulnerability impacts GitHub workflows using the Gradle Build Action prior to version 2.4.2 that have executed the Gradle Build Tool with the configuration cache en…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-28770 Public exploit EPSS 58%

    The sensitive information exposure vulnerability in the CGI “Export_Log” and the binary “zcmd” in Zyxel DX5401-B0 firmw…

  • High 7.4

    Payload's hidden fields can be leaked on readable collections

    Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. In versions prior to 1.7.0, if a user has access to documents that contain hidden fields or fields they do not have access to, the user could reverse-engineer those values via brute force. …

  • High 7.5

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-office-viewer

    XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The office document viewer macro was allowing anyone to see any file content from the hosting server, provided that the office server was connected and de…

  • High 7.2

    User password logged in audit logs

    Mattermost fails to redact from audit logs the user password during user creation and the user password hash in other operations if the experimental audit logging configuration was enabled (ExperimentalAuditSettings section in config).

  • High 7.0

    Windows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    Windows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

  • High 7.7

    The fix in 4.6.16, 4.7.9, 4.8.4 and 4.9.7 for CVE-2018-10919 Confidential attribute disclosure vi LDAP filters was insu…

  • High 7.5

    An information leak vulnerability was discovered in HAProxy 2.1, 2.2 before 2.2.27, 2.3, 2.4 before 2.4.21, 2.5 before …

  • High 7.5

    Geoserver for GeoNode sensitive information leak

    GeoNode is an open source platform that facilitates the creation, sharing, and collaborative use of geospatial data. Prior to versions 2.20.6, 2.19.6, and 2.18.7, anonymous users can obtain sensitive information about GeoNode configurations from the response …

  • High 8.0

    Cisco DNA Center Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the management API of Cisco DNA Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges in the context of the web-based management interface on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to the unintended exposure of s…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2023-28432 Exploited Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 84%

    Minio Information Disclosure in Cluster Deployment

    Minio is a Multi-Cloud Object Storage framework. In a cluster deployment starting with RELEASE.2019-12-17T23-16-33Z and prior to RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z, MinIO returns all environment variables, including `MINIO_SECRET_KEY` and `MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD`, res…

    KEV Apr 21, 2023
  • High 7.5
    CVE-2022-45124 EPSS 13%

    An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the User authentication functionality of WellinTech KingHistorian 35.…

  • High 7.5

    Unauthenticated Miniflux user can bypass allowed networks check to obtain Prometheus metrics

    Miniflux is a feed reader. Prior to version 2.0.43, an unauthenticated user can retrieve Prometheus metrics from a publicly reachable Miniflux instance where the `METRICS_COLLECTOR` configuration option is enabled and `METRICS_ALLOWED_NETWORKS` is set to `127…

  • High 7.5

    Bitwarden through 2023.2.1 offers password auto-fill within a cross-domain IFRAME element. NOTE: the vendor's position …