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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

1,416 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • High 7.8

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in foreman_fog_proxmox

    A flaw was found in the Foreman project. The Proxmox compute resource exposes the password through the API to an authenticated local attacker with view_hosts permission. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as we…

  • High 7.5

    Action Pack contains Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution vulnerability

    A possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack >= 2.0.0 when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url`helper with untrusted user input.

  • High 7.5

    Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in HyperKitty

    An issue was discovered in management/commands/hyperkitty_import.py in HyperKitty through 1.3.4. When importing a private mailing list's archives, these archives are publicly visible for the duration of the import. For example, sensitive information might be …

  • High 7.5

    Private Field data leak

    Keystone 5 is an open source CMS platform to build Node.js applications. This security advisory relates to a newly discovered capability in our query infrastructure to directly or indirectly expose the values of private fields, bypassing the configured access…

  • High 7.7

    Remote Memory Exposure

    This affects the package dns-packet before 5.2.2. It creates buffers with allocUnsafe and does not always fill them before forming network packets. This can expose internal application memory over unencrypted network when querying crafted invalid domain names.

  • High 8.6
    CVE-2021-32820 Scanner template EPSS 16%

    File disclosure in Express Handlebars

    Express-handlebars is a Handlebars view engine for Express. Express-handlebars mixes pure template data with engine configuration options through the Express render API. More specifically, the layout parameter may trigger file disclosure vulnerabilities in do…

  • High 8.0
    CVE-2021-32819 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 58%

    Remote code execution in squirrelly

    Squirrelly is a template engine implemented in JavaScript that works out of the box with ExpressJS. Squirrelly mixes pure template data with engine configuration options through the Express render API. By overwriting internal configuration options remote code…

  • High 7.5

    Ansible Exposes Sensitive Information

    A flaw was found in the Ansible Engine 2.9.18, where sensitive info is not masked by default and is not protected by the no_log feature when using the sub-option feature of the basic.py module. This flaw allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information. The…

  • High 7.5

    An Information Disclosure due to insufficient input validation exists in Apache Tapestry 5.4.0 and later

    Information Exposure vulnerability in context asset handling of Apache Tapestry allows an attacker to download files inside WEB-INF if using a specially-constructed URL. This was caused by an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-13953. This issue affects Apache Tapest…

  • High 7.1

    Entering code in App Lock modal sends input to conversation

    wire-webapp is an open-source front end for Wire, a secure collaboration platform. In wire-webapp before version 2021-03-15-production.0, when being prompted to enter the app-lock passphrase, the typed passphrase will be sent into the most recently used chat …

  • High 8.1

    ApiKey secret could be revelated on network issue

    node-etsy-client is a NodeJs Etsy ReST API Client. Applications that are using node-etsy-client and reporting client error to the end user will offer api key value too This is fixed in node-etsy-client v0.3.0 and later.

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2021-25122 EPSS 18%

    Apache Tomcat h2c request mix-up

    When responding to new h2c connection requests, Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.41 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.61 could duplicate request headers and a limited amount of request body from one request to another meaning user A and user B could…

  • High 7.4

    Django Channels leakage of session identifiers using legacy AsgiHandler

    Django Channels 3.x before 3.0.3 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from a different request scope. The legacy channels.http.AsgiHandler class, used for handling HTTP type requests in an ASGI environment prior to Django 3.0, did not corre…

  • High 7.9

    Dell EMC PowerProtect Cyber Recovery, version 19.7.0.1, contains an Information Disclosure vulnerability. A locally aut…

  • High 7.7

    Information disclosure vulnerability in iTop

    Combodo iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. In iTop before versions 2.7.2 and 2.8.0, when the ajax endpoint for the "excel export" portal functionality is called directly it allows getting data without scope filtering. This allows a user to access…

  • High 7.4

    Exposure of server configuration

    Vela is a Pipeline Automation (CI/CD) framework built on Linux container technology written in Golang. In Vela compiler before version 0.6.1 there is a vulnerability which allows exposure of server configuration. It impacts all users of Vela. An attacker can …

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2020-17527 Public exploit EPSS 25%

    Apache Tomcat: Request header mix-up between HTTP/2 streams

    While investigating bug 64830 it was discovered that Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M9, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.39 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.59 could re-use an HTTP request header value from the previous stream received on an HTTP/2 connection for the request associated wi…

  • High 7.4

    Deanonymization of COVID-19 positive users of Radar COVID

    Radar COVID is the official COVID-19 exposure notification app for Spain. In affected versions of Radar COVID, identification and de-anonymization of COVID-19 positive users that upload Radar COVID TEKs to the Radar COVID server is possible. This vulnerabilit…

  • High 7.5

    PAN-OS: Panorama session disclosure during context switch into managed device

    An information exposure vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Panorama software that discloses the token for the Panorama web interface administrator's session to a managed device when the Panorama administrator performs a context switch into that device…

  • High 7.5

    RVD#3336: System information disclosure without authentication on KUKA simulators

    Visual Components (owned by KUKA) is a robotic simulator that allows simulating factories and robots in order toimprove planning and decision-making processes. Visual Components software requires a special license which can beobtained from a network license s…

  • High 7.5

    Arbitrary File Read

    This affects the package phantom-html-to-pdf before 0.6.1.

  • High 7.5

    ARC Informatique PcVue Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

    ARC Informatique PcVue prior to version 12.0.17 is vulnerable to information exposure, allowing unauthorized users to access session data of legitimate users. This issue also affects third-party systems based on the Web Services Toolkit.

  • High 8.1

    Plaintext password leak in Apache Superset

    In the course of work on the open source project it was discovered that authenticated users running queries against Hive and Presto database engines could access information via a number of templated fields including the contents of query description metadata…

  • High —

    Unauthorized File Access in atompm

    Versions of `atompm` prior to 0.8.2 are vulnerable to Unauthorized File Access. The package fails to sanitize relative paths in the URL for file downloads, allowing attackers to download arbitrary files from the system. ## Recommendation Upgrade to version 0.…

  • High 7.5

    Sensitive information disclosure possible in AEM

    An AEM java servlet in AEM versions 6.5.5.0 (and below) and 6.4.8.1 (and below) executes with the permissions of a high privileged service user. If exploited, this could lead to read-only access to sensitive data in an AEM repository.

  • High 7.5

    xxl-job sensitive data exposure

    xxl-job 2.2.0 allows Information Disclosure of username, model, and password via job/admin/controller/UserController.java.

  • High 7.5

    Cisco DNA Center Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Cisco DNA Center software could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker access to sensitive information on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of authentication tokens by the affected software. An attacker cou…

  • High 7.5

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache Wicket

    By crafting a special URL it is possible to make Wicket deliver unprocessed HTML templates. This would allow an attacker to see possibly sensitive information inside a HTML template that is usually removed during rendering. Affected are Apache Wicket versions…

  • High 8.8

    Missing Required Cryptographic Step Leading to Sensitive Information Disclosure in TYPO3 CMS

    In TYPO3 CMS greater than or equal to 9.0.0 and less than 9.5.20, and greater than or equal to 10.0.0 and less than 10.4.6, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. This allows to inject arbit…

  • High 8.1

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in TYPO3 CMS

    In TYPO3 CMS greater than or equal to 9.0.0 and less than 9.5.20, and greater than or equal to 10.0.0 and less than 10.4.6, in a case where an attacker manages to generate a valid cryptographic message authentication code (HMAC-SHA1) - either by using a diffe…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2020-13405 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 14%

    Microweber Discloses Sensitive Information

    userfiles/modules/users/controller/controller.php in Microweber before 1.1.20 allows an unauthenticated user to disclose the users database via a /modules/ POST request.

  • High 7.5

    Silverstripe CMS information disclosure

    In SilverStripe through 4.5.0, a specific URL path configured by default through the silverstripe/framework module can be used to disclose the fact that a domain is hosting a Silverstripe application. There is no disclosure of the specific version. The functi…

  • High 8.6

    Network Security Management (NSM) - Exposure of Sensitive Information

    Exposure of Sensitive Information in McAfee Network Security Management (NSM) prior to 10.1.7.7 allows local users to gain unauthorised access to the root account via execution of carefully crafted commands from the restricted command line interface (CLI).

  • High 7.5

    Magento defense-in-depth security mitigation vulnerability

    Magento versions 2.3.4 and earlier, 2.2.11 and earlier (see note), 1.14.4.4 and earlier, and 1.9.4.4 and earlier have a defense-in-depth security mitigation vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to admin panel.

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2020-13700 Scanner template EPSS 13%

    acf-to-rest-api plugin insecure direct object reference (IDOR) via permalink manipulation

    An issue was discovered in the acf-to-rest-api plugin through 3.1.0 for WordPress. It allows an insecure direct object reference via permalinks manipulation, as demonstrated by a wp-json/acf/v3/options/ request that reads sensitive information in the wp_optio…

  • High 7.1

    RVD#2556: MiR REST API allows for data exfiltration by unauthorized attackers (e.g. indoor maps)

    The access tokens for the REST API are directly derived (sha256 and base64 encoding) from the publicly available default credentials from the Control Dashboard (refer to CVE-2020-10270 for related flaws). This flaw in combination with CVE-2020-10273 allows an…

  • High 7.5

    Mattermost Server: initial_load API exposes unnecessary information

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.2.0. The initial_load API disclosed unnecessary personal information.

  • High 7.1

    Information Exposure in jaeger

    Sensitive information written to a log file vulnerability was found in jaegertracing/jaeger before version 1.18.1 when the Kafka data store is used. This flaw allows an attacker with access to the container's log file to discover the Kafka credentials.

  • High 7.5

    Information disclosure in SSB-DB

    SSB-DB version 20.0.0 has an information disclosure vulnerability. The get() method is supposed to only decrypt messages when you explicitly ask it to, but there is a bug where it's decrypting any message that it can. This means that it is returning the decry…

  • High 7.5

    Information Disclosure in HashiCorp Vault

    HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise logged proxy environment variables that potentially included sensitive credentials. Fixed in 1.3.6 and 1.4.2.