Weakness (CWE)
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-200
3,836 results · Clear filters · Feed
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Medium 4.2
MongoDB C# Driver may publish events containing authentication-related data to a command listener configured by an application
Specific versions of the MongoDB C# Driver may erroneously publish events containing authentication-related data to a command listener configured by an application. The published events may contain security-sensitive data when commands such as "saslStart", "s…
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Medium 5.3CVE-2021-21424 Public exploit
Prevent user enumeration using Guard or the new Authenticator-based Security
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. The ability to enumerate users was possible without relevant permissions due to different handling depending on whether the user existed or not when attempting t…
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Medium 5.3
Microsoft SharePoint Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Microsoft SharePoint Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability
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Medium 6.2
Dell Hybrid Client versions prior to 1.5 contain an information exposure vulnerability. A local unauthenticated attacke…
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Medium 6.2
Dell Hybrid Client versions prior to 1.5 contain an information exposure vulnerability. A local unauthenticated attacke…
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Medium 4.0
Dell Hybrid Client versions prior to 1.5 contain an information exposure vulnerability. A local unauthenticated attacke…
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Medium 5.3
MERIT LILIN ENT.CO.,LTD. P2/Z2/P3/Z3 IP camera - Sensitive Data Exposure-2
The sensitive information of webcam device is not properly protected. Remote attackers can unauthentically grant user’s credential.
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Medium 6.5
WordPress Authenticated disclosure of password-protected posts and pages
Wordpress is an open source CMS. One of the blocks in the WordPress editor can be exploited in a way that exposes password-protected posts and pages. This requires at least contributor privileges. This has been patched in WordPress 5.7.1, along with the older…
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Medium 4.9
Sensitive Information Exposure in McAfee ATD
Exposure of Sensitive Information in the web interface in McAfee Advanced Threat Defense (ATD) prior to 4.12.2 allows remote authenticated users to view sensitive unencrypted information via a carefully crafted HTTP request parameter. The risk is partially mi…
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Medium 4.9
Sensitive Information Exposure in McAfee ATD
Exposure of Sensitive Information in the web interface in McAfee Advanced Threat Defense (ATD) prior to 4.12.2 allows remote authenticated users to view sensitive unencrypted information via a carefully crafted HTTP request parameter. The risk is partially mi…
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Medium —
Potential API key leak
If a user is actively blackholing the location or weather APIs, or those APIs become otherwise unavailable, it is possible for the API keys to get leaked to the active IRC channel. This is patched in v1.2.4
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Medium 6.5
Using predictable index for attachments in Samsung Email prior to version 6.1.41.0 allows remote attackers to get attac…
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Medium 4.0
A pendingIntent hijacking vulnerability in Secure Folder prior to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 allows unprivileged applicatio…
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Medium 5.6
A pendingIntent hijacking vulnerability in Create Movie prior to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 in Android O(8.x) and P(9.0), 3…
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Medium 6.3
JWT leak via Open Redirect in Programmatic access
Pomerium before 0.13.4 has an Open Redirect (issue 1 of 2).
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Medium 5.3
Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization in jetty
In Eclipse Jetty 9.4.37.v20210219 to 9.4.38.v20210224, the default compliance mode allows requests with URIs that contain %2e or %2e%2e segments to access protected resources within the WEB-INF directory. For example a request to /context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml …
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Medium 6.5
Bulk list client endpoint exposes too much metadata about a client
wire-server is an open-source back end for Wire, a secure collaboration platform. In wire-server from version 2021-02-16 and before version 2021-03-02, the client metadata of all users was exposed in the `GET /users/list-clients` endpoint. The endpoint could …
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Medium 6.2CVE-2021-25369 Exploited
An improper access control vulnerability in sec_log file prior to SMR MAR-2021 Release 1 exposes sensitive kernel infor…
KEV Nov 8, 2022 -
Medium 6.5
McAfee ePO Information Leak vulnerability
Information leak vulnerability in the Agent Handler of McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) prior to 5.10 Update 10 allows an unauthenticated user to download McAfee product packages (specifically McAfee Agent) available in ePO repository and install them on the…
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Medium 5.8
Mautic vulnerable to secret data exfiltration via symfony parameters
In all versions prior to Mautic 3.3.2, secret parameters such as database credentials could be exposed publicly by an authorized admin user through leveraging Symfony parameter syntax in any of the free text fields in Mautic’s configuration that are used in p…
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Medium 6.4
Information Exposure in OMERO.web
OMERO.web is open source Django-based software for managing microscopy imaging. OMERO.web before version 5.9.0 loads various information about the current user such as their id, name and the groups they are in, and these are available on the main webclient pa…
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Medium 5.9
Timing attack in Cookie signature verification
Apache Hive cookie signature verification used a non constant time comparison which is known to be vulnerable to timing attacks. This could allow recovery of another users cookie signature. The issue was addressed in Apache Hive 2.3.8
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Medium 5.3
Moodle allowed some users without permission to view other users' full names
It was possible for some users without permission to view other users' full names to do so via the online users block in moodle before 3.10.2, 3.9.5, 3.8.8, 3.5.17.
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Medium 5.3
Generated Code Contains Local Information Disclosure Vulnerability
swagger-codegen is an open-source project which contains a template-driven engine to generate documentation, API clients and server stubs in different languages by parsing your OpenAPI / Swagger definition. In swagger-codegen before version 2.4.19, on Unix-Li…
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Medium 6.3
environment variable leak
In containerd (an industry-standard container runtime) before versions 1.3.10 and 1.4.4, containers launched through containerd's CRI implementation (through Kubernetes, crictl, or any other pod/container client that uses the containerd CRI service) that shar…
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Medium 5.3
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Products.GenericSetup
Products.GenericSetup is a mini-framework for expressing the configured state of a Zope Site as a set of filesystem artifacts. In Products.GenericSetup before version 2.1.1 there is an information disclosure vulnerability - anonymous visitors may view log and…
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Medium 4.3
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
A document disclosure flaw was found in Elasticsearch versions after 7.6.0 and before 7.11.0 when Document or Field Level Security is used. Get requests do not properly apply security permissions when executing a query against a recently updated document. Thi…
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Medium 6.5
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Products.PluggableAuthService ZODBRoleManager
Products.PluggableAuthService is a pluggable Zope authentication and authorization framework. In Products.PluggableAuthService before version 2.6.0 there is an information disclosure vulnerability - everyone can list the names of roles defined in the ZODB Rol…
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Medium 4.3
Regression in DNS leakage from Tor windows
Brave is an open source web browser with a focus on privacy and security. In Brave versions 1.17.73-1.20.103, the CNAME adblocking feature added in Brave 1.17.73 accidentally initiated DNS requests that bypassed the Brave Tor proxy. Users with adblocking enab…
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Medium 6.5
Unauthorized access to Class instance in Jinjava
Jinjava before 2.5.4 allow access to arbitrary classes by calling Java methods on objects passed into a Jinjava context. This could allow for abuse of the application class loader, including Arbitrary File Disclosure.
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Medium 5.7
Information exposure in PDF export
Article Bcc fields and agent personal information are shown when customer prints the ticket (PDF) via external interface. This issue affects: OTRS AG OTRS 7.0.x version 7.0.23 and prior versions; 8.0.x version 8.0.10 and prior versions.
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Medium 4.3
Dynamic templates reveal sensitive data when OTRS tags are used
When dynamic templates are used (OTRSTicketForms), admin can use OTRS tags which are not masked properly and can reveal sensitive information. This issue affects: OTRS AG OTRSTicketForms 6.0.x version 6.0.40 and prior versions; 7.0.x version 7.0.29 and prior …
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Medium 5.9
Podman Origin Validation Error
Rootless containers run with Podman, receive all traffic with a source IP address of 127.0.0.1 (including from remote hosts). This impacts containerized applications that trust localhost (127.0.01) connections by default and do not require authentication. Thi…
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Medium 5.0
Contrail Networking: Administrator credentials are exposed in a plaintext file
An Information Exposure vulnerability in Juniper Networks Contrail Networking allows a locally authenticated attacker able to read files to retrieve administrator credentials stored in plaintext thereby elevating their privileges over the system. This issue a…
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Medium 6.8
Junos OS: Privilege escalation in J-Web due to arbitrary command and code execution via information disclosure from another users active session
An Information Exposure vulnerability in J-Web of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated attacker to elevate their privileges over the target system through opportunistic use of an authenticated users session. This issue affects: Juniper Networks…
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Medium 5.9CVE-2021-24122 EPSS 23%
Apache Tomcat information disclosure
When serving resources from a network location using the NTFS file system, Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M9, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.39, 8.5.0 to 8.5.59 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.106 were susceptible to JSP source code disclosure in some configurations. The root …
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Medium 4.3
PAN-OS: Information exposure in Ethernet data frame construction (Etherleak)
Padding bytes in Ethernet packets on PA-200, PA-220, PA-500, PA-800, PA-2000 Series, PA-3000 Series, PA-3200 Series, PA-5200 Series, and PA-7000 Series firewalls are not cleared before the data frame is created. This leaks a small amount of random information…
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Medium 5.5
Bot Framework SDK Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Bot Framework SDK Information Disclosure Vulnerability
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Medium 5.3
MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O Series
The built-in WEB server for MOXA NPort IAW5000A-I/O firmware version 2.1 or lower allows sensitive information to be displayed without proper authorization.
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Medium 5.5
Phoenix Contact PLCnext Control Devices versions before 2021.0 LTS: An attacker can use the knowledge gained by reading the insufficiently protected sensitive information to plan further attacks.
On Phoenix Contact PLCnext Control Devices versions before 2021.0 LTS an attacker can use the knowledge gained by reading the insufficiently protected sensitive information to plan further attacks.