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Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

3,836 results · Clear filters · Feed

  • Medium 6.5

    Enumeration of users in HashiCorp Vault

    HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.4.1 and newer allowed the enumeration of users via the LDAP auth method. Fixed in 1.5.6 and 1.6.1.

  • Medium 6.5

    ENDRESS+HAUSER: Ecograph T utilizing Webserver firmware version 2.x exposures sensitive information to an unauthorized actor

    Endress+Hauser Ecograph T (Neutral/Private Label) (RSG35, ORSG35) and Memograph M (Neutral/Private Label) (RSG45, ORSG45) with Firmware version V2.0.0 and above is prone to exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. The firmware release has a…

  • Medium 5.3

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Moodle

    The participants table download in Moodle always included user emails, but should have only done so when users' emails are not hidden. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5 and 3.7 to 3.7.8. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, and 3.10.

  • Medium 4.3

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Jenkins Kubernetes Plugin

    Jenkins Kubernetes Plugin 1.27.3 and earlier allows low-privilege users to access possibly sensitive Jenkins controller environment variables.

  • Medium 4.0

    aptdaemon allows unprivileged users to test for the presence of local files via the transaction Locale property

    There is no input validation on the Locale property in an apt transaction. An unprivileged user can supply a full path to a writable directory, which lets aptd read a file as root. Having a symlink in place results in an error message if the file exists, and …

  • Medium 4.3

    Agent names disclosed in chat feature

    Agent names that participates in a chat conversation are revealed in certain parts of the external interface as well as in chat transcriptions inside the tickets, when system is configured to mask real agent names. This issue affects OTRS; 7.0.21 and prior ve…

  • Medium 4.4

    Information disclosure in JUnit4

    In JUnit4 from version 4.7 and before 4.13.1, the test rule TemporaryFolder contains a local information disclosure vulnerability. On Unix like systems, the system's temporary directory is shared between all users on that system. Because of this, when files a…

  • Medium 4.3
    CVE-2020-13943 EPSS 53%

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Apache Tomcat

    If an HTTP/2 client connecting to Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0-M7, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.37 or 8.5.0 to 8.5.57 exceeded the agreed maximum number of concurrent streams for a connection (in violation of the HTTP/2 protocol), it was possible that a subsequent re…

  • Medium 5.9

    Sensitive data exposure in RACTF

    In RACTF before commit f3dc89b, unauthenticated users are able to get the value of sensitive config keys that would normally be hidden to everyone except admins. All versions after commit f3dc89b9f6ab1544a289b3efc06699b13d63e0bd(3/10/20) are patched.

  • Medium 5.3

    Incorrect Access Control in Nacos

    Nacos 1.1.4 is affected by: Incorrect Access Control. An environment can be set up locally to get the service details interface. Then other Nacos service names can be accessed through the service list interface. Service details can then be accessed when not l…

  • Medium 4.3

    Cisco Unified Communications Manager Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Unified Communications Manager could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view sensitive information in the web-based management interface of the affected software. The vulnerability is due …

  • Medium 5.3

    Information disclosure in podman

    An information disclosure vulnerability was found in containers/podman in versions before 2.0.5. When using the deprecated Varlink API or the Docker-compatible REST API, if multiple containers are created in a short duration, the environment variables from th…

  • Medium 4.3

    The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of Helpdesk. If exploited, this information exposure vu…

  • Medium 4.3

    Cisco Email Security Appliance, Cisco Content Security Management Appliance, and Cisco Web Security Appliance Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS software for Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA), Cisco Content Security Management Appliance (SMA), and Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker t…

  • Medium 6.5

    Cisco Jabber for Windows Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Cisco Jabber software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of message contents. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specia…

  • Medium 5.7

    Cisco Jabber for Windows Universal Naming Convention Link Handling Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Cisco Jabber for Windows software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of message contents. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by se…

  • Medium 4.4

    Cisco Webex Meetings Client for Windows, Webex Meetings Desktop App, and Webex Teams Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the media engine component of Cisco Webex Meetings Client for Windows, Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App for Windows, and Cisco Webex Teams for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain access to sensitive information. The…

  • Medium 5.5

    pppd arbitrary file read information disclosure vulnerability

    The modprobe child process in the ./debian/patches/load_ppp_generic_if_needed patch file incorrectly handled module loading. A local non-root attacker could exploit the MODPROBE_OPTIONS environment variable to read arbitrary root files. Fixed in 2.4.5-5ubuntu…

  • Medium 6.5

    Grafana Arbitrary File Read

    Grafana <= 6.4.3 has an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability, which could be exploited by an authenticated attacker that has privileges to modify the data source configurations.

  • Medium 5.5

    Cisco Data Center Network Manager Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to obtain confidential information from an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient protection of confidential information on an…

  • Medium 5.0

    Cisco Webex Meetings User Email Address Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the contacts feature of Cisco Webex Meetings could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with a legitimate user account to access sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to improper access restrictions on users who are added withi…

  • Medium 4.3

    CSRF tokens leaked in URL by canned query form

    ### Impact The HTML form for a read-only canned query includes the hidden CSRF token field added in #798 for writable canned queries (#698). This means that submitting those read-only forms exposes the CSRF token in the URL - for example on https://latest.dat…

  • Medium 5.9

    Unauthenticated Information Disclosure Vulnerability in IP Office

    A vulnerability was discovered in the web interface component of IP Office that may potentially allow a remote, unauthenticated user with network access to gain sensitive information. Affected versions of IP Office include: 9.x, 10.0 through 10.1.0.7 and 11.0…

  • Medium 5.7

    App Autoscaler logs credentials

    VMware Tanzu Application Service for VMs (2.7.x versions prior to 2.7.19, 2.8.x versions prior to 2.8.13, and 2.9.x versions prior to 2.9.7) contains an App Autoscaler that logs the UAA admin password. This credential is redacted on VMware Tanzu Operations Ma…

  • Medium 4.3
    CVE-2020-12027 Public exploit EPSS 53%

    Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk View SE

    All versions of FactoryTalk View SE disclose the hostnames and file paths for certain files within the system. A remote, authenticated attacker may be able to leverage this information for reconnaissance efforts. Rockwell Automation recommends enabling built …

  • Medium 5.3

    Information Exposure

    This affects all versions of package react-native-fast-image. When an image with source={{uri: "...", headers: { host: "somehost.com", authorization: "..." }} is loaded, all other subsequent images will use the same headers, this can lead to signing credentia…

  • Medium 5.9

    Potentially sensitive data exposure in Symfony Web Socket Bundle

    ### Impact Inside `Gos\Bundle\WebSocketBundle\Server\App\Dispatcher\TopicDispatcher::onPublish()`, messages are arbitrarily broadcasted to the related Topic if `Gos\Bundle\WebSocketBundle\Server\App\Dispatcher\TopicDispatcher::dispatch()` does not succeed. Th…

  • Medium 5.3

    Information disclosure in release archive in PrestaShop

    In PrestaShop from version 1.7.4.0 and before version 1.7.6.6, some files should not be in the release archive, and others should not be accessible. The problem is fixed in version 1.7.6.6 A possible workaround is to make sure `composer.json` and `docker-comp…

  • Medium 6.5

    Cisco Digital Network Architecture Center Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Cisco Digital Network Architecture (DNA) Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view sensitive information in clear text. The vulnerability is due to insecure storage of certain unencrypted credentials on an affected device…

  • Medium —

    img_auth.php may leak private extension images into the public cache

    In MediaWiki before 1.31.8, 1.32.x and 1.33.x before 1.33.4, and 1.34.x before 1.34.2, private wikis behind a caching server using the img_auth.php image authorization security feature may have had their files cached publicly, so any unauthorized user could v…

  • Medium 5.3

    Improper Access Control vulnerability in ATD

    Improper Access Control vulnerability in McAfee Advanced Threat Defense (ATD) prior to 4.10.0 allows local users to view sensitive files via a carefully crafted HTTP request parameter.

  • Medium 4.3

    Mattermost Server exposes information stored by a web browser

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 2.2.0. It allows unintended access to information stored by a web browser.

  • Medium —

    Mattermost Server exposes account details to any Team Administrator

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.0.0. It offers superfluous APIs for a Team Administrator to view account details.

  • Medium 6.5

    Mattermost Server exposes sensitive information via its System Console UI

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.0.0. It potentially allows attackers to obtain sensitive information (credential fields within config.json) via the System Console UI.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes sensitive information about team URLs via an API

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.0.0. It allows attackers to obtain sensitive information about team URLs via an API.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes team invite IDs through API endpoints

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.1.0, 4.0.4, and 3.10.3. It allows attackers to discover team invite IDs via team API endpoints.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes sensitive user status information via REST API version 4 endpoint

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.2.0, 4.1.1, and 4.0.5. It allows attackers to obtain sensitive information (user statuses) via a REST API version 4 endpoint.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes team creator's e-mail address to other members

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.3.0, 4.2.1, and 4.1.2. It discloses the team creator's e-mail address to members.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes private team invite ID

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.1.0, 4.0.4, and 3.10.3. It allows attackers to discover a team invite ID by requesting a JSON document.

  • Medium 6.5

    An exposure of sensitive information flaw was found in Ansible version 3.7.0. Sensitive information, such tokens and ot…