Weakness (CWE)
CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
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Architecture and Design
Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Source: MITRE CWE-200
3,837 results · Clear filters · Feed
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Medium 6.5
A flaw was found in the containerized-data-importer in virt-cdi-cloner, version 1.4, where the host-assisted cloning fe…
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Medium 5.8
An exploitable information disclosure vulnerability exists in the KCodes NetUSB.ko kernel module that enables the Ready…
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Medium —
Memory Exposure in bl
Versions of `bl` before 0.9.5 and 1.0.1 are vulnerable to memory exposure. `bl.append(number)` in the affected `bl` versions passes a number to Buffer constructor, appending a chunk of uninitialized memory ## Recommendation Update to version 0.9.5, 1.0.1 or l…
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Medium —
Memory Exposure in concat-stream
Versions of `concat-stream` before 1.5.2 are vulnerable to memory exposure if userp provided input is passed into `write()` Versions <1.3.0 are not affected due to not using unguarded Buffer constructor. ## Recommendation Update to version 1.5.2, 1.4.11, 1.3.…
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Medium —
Memory Exposure in tunnel-agent
Versions of `tunnel-agent` before 0.6.0 are vulnerable to memory exposure. This is exploitable if user supplied input is provided to the auth value and is a number. Proof-of-concept: ```js require('request')({ method: 'GET', uri: 'http://www.example.com', tun…
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Medium 5.9
Microarchitectural Fill Buffer Data Sampling (MFBDS): Fill buffers on some microprocessors utilizing speculative execut…
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Medium 5.6
Microarchitectural Load Port Data Sampling (MLPDS): Load ports on some microprocessors utilizing speculative execution …
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Medium 5.6
Microarchitectural Store Buffer Data Sampling (MSBDS): Store buffers on some microprocessors utilizing speculative exec…
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Medium 4.3
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory in Jenkins Credentials Plugin
Jenkins Credentials Plugin 2.1.18 and earlier allowed users with permission to create or update credentials to confirm the existence of files on the Jenkins master with an attacker-specified path, and obtain the certificate content of files containing a PKCS#…
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Medium 5.1
Cisco NX-OS Software SSH Key Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the SSH CLI key management functionality of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to expose a user's private SSH key to all authenticated users on the targeted device. The attacker must authenticate with valid ad…
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Medium 5.3
Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Web-Based Management Interface Usage Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive system usage information. The vulnerability is due to a lack of pro…
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Medium 4.2
Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches Application Centric Infrastructure Mode Unmeasured Boot Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) functionality of software for Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Fabric Switches in Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI) mode could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker with physical access to view sensitive i…
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Medium 5.3
Installation information leak in Eclipse Jetty
In Eclipse Jetty version 7.x, 8.x, 9.2.27 and older, 9.3.26 and older, and 9.4.16 and older, the server running on any OS and Jetty version combination will reveal the configured fully qualified directory base resource location on the output of the 404 error …
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Medium 5.3
Information Exposure vulnerability in Eclipse Jetty
In Eclipse Jetty version 9.2.27, 9.3.26, and 9.4.16, the server running on Windows is vulnerable to exposure of the fully qualified Base Resource directory name on Windows to a remote client when it is configured for showing a Listing of directory contents. T…
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Medium 6.5
Junos OS: Specially crafted packets sent to port 111 on any interface triggers responses from the management interface
On Junos OS, rpcbind should only be listening to port 111 on the internal routing instance (IRI). External packets destined to port 111 should be dropped. Due to an information leak vulnerability, responses were being generated from the source address of the …
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Medium 6.5
Microsoft.ChakraCore vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Microsoft Edge, aka 'Scripting Engine Information Disclosure Vulnerability'.
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Medium 5.3
Information exposure vulnerability in SYNO.SynologyDrive.Files in Synology Drive before 1.1.2-10562 allows remote attac…
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Medium 4.3
Information exposure vulnerability in SYNO.Personal.Profile in Synology Application Service before 1.5.4-0320 allows re…
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Medium 4.3
Information exposure vulnerability in SYNO.Personal.Application.Info in Synology Application Service before 1.5.4-0320 …
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Medium 4.3
Information exposure vulnerability in /usr/syno/etc/mount.conf in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.1-23824…
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Medium 4.3
Information exposure vulnerability in /usr/syno/etc/mount.conf in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.1.7-6941-2 all…
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Medium 4.3
Information exposure vulnerability in SYNO.Core.ACL in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.1.7-6941-2 allows remote …
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Medium 5.3
Information exposure vulnerability in SYNO.FolderSharing.List in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.1.7-6941-2 allo…
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Medium 5.3
Information exposure vulnerability in SYNO.FolderSharing.List in Synology File Station before 1.2.3-0252 and before 1.1…
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Medium 4.4
Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Secure Storage feature of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access sensitive system information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper memory operations performed at encry…
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Medium 4.3
Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin showed plain text client secret in configuration form
An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 1.4 and earlier in OicSecurityRealm/config.jelly that allows attackers able to view a Jenkins administrator's web browser output, or control the browser …
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Medium 4.3
GitHub Authentication Plugin showed plain text client secret in configuration form
An exposure of sensitive information vulnerability exists in Jenkins GitHub Authentication Plugin 0.29 and earlier in GithubSecurityRealm/config.jelly that allows attackers able to view a Jenkins administrator's web browser output, or control the browser (e.g…
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Medium 4.3
Cisco AMP Threat Grid API Key Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in Cisco AMP Threat Grid could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to unsafe creation of API keys. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using insecure credentials to gain…
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Medium 4.3
Cisco Connected Mobile Experiences Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Cisco Connected Mobile Experiences (CMX) software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to access sensitive data on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a lack of input and validation checking mechanisms for certa…
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Medium 6.5
Cisco Identity Services Engine Privileged Account Sensitive Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Admin portal of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to obtain confidential information for privileged accounts. The vulnerability is due to the improper handling of confidential information…
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Medium 4.1
A vulnerability was found in sssd. If a user was configured with no home directory set, sssd would return '/' (the root…
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Medium 4.5
Concourse includes token in CLI authentication callback
Pivotal Concourse, all versions prior to 4.2.2, puts the user access token in a url during the login flow. A remote attacker who gains access to a user's browser history could obtain the access token and use it to authenticate as the user.
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Medium 4.3
An out of bounds read was discovered in systemd-journald in the way it parses log messages that terminate with a colon …
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Medium 4.3
Cisco Identity Services Engine Password Recovery Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the Admin Portal of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view saved passwords in plain text. The vulnerability is due to the incorrect inclusion of saved passwords when loading configuration …
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Medium 4.3
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Digest Credentials Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Unified Communications Manager could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view digest credentials in clear text. The vulnerability is due to the incorrect inclusion of saved passwords in con…
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Medium 5.9
Sensitive Data Exposure in elFinder
php/elFinder.class.php in elFinder before 2.1.45 leaks information if PHP's curl extension is enabled and safe_mode or open_basedir is not set.
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Medium 6.5
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Elasticsearch
Elasticsearch Security versions 6.4.0 to 6.4.2 contain an error in the way request headers are applied to requests when using the Active Directory, LDAP, Native, or File realms. A request may receive headers intended for another request if the same username i…
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Medium 4.3
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in SonarSource SonarQube API
A vulnerability in the API of SonarSource SonarQube before 7.4 could allow an authenticated user to discover sensitive information such as valid user-account logins in the web application. The vulnerability occurs because of improperly configured access contr…
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Medium 6.5
phpMyAdmin Local file inclusion through transformation feature
An attacker can exploit phpMyAdmin before 4.8.4 to leak the contents of a local file because of an error in the transformation feature. The attacker must have access to the phpMyAdmin Configuration Storage tables, although these can easily be created in any d…
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Medium 4.3
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Jenkins
An information exposure vulnerability exists in Jenkins 2.153 and earlier, LTS 2.138.3 and earlier in DirectoryBrowserSupport.java that allows attackers with the ability to control build output to browse the file system on agents running builds beyond the dur…