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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

6,476 results · Feed

  • High —

    Any storage file can be downloaded from p.sh if full server path is known

    The default configuration for platform.sh (.platform.app.yaml) allows access to uploaded files if you know or can guess their location, regardless of whether roles grant content read access to the content containing those files. If you're using Legacy Bridge,…

  • High —

    Any storage file can be downloaded from p.sh if full server path is known

    The default configuration for platform.sh (.platform.app.yaml) allows access to uploaded files if you know or can guess their location, regardless of whether roles grant content read access to the content containing those files. If you're using Legacy Bridge,…

  • Medium 4.3

    A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.0 SP2). The affected software ha…

  • Medium 4.3

    A vulnerability has been identified in SINEMA Remote Connect Server (All versions < V3.0 SP2). The affected software ha…

  • Medium 5.9

    matrix-js-sdk can be tricked into disclosing E2EE room keys to a participating homeserver

    A logic error in the room key sharing functionality of matrix-js-sdk (aka Matrix Javascript SDK) before 12.4.1 allows a malicious Matrix homeserver present in an encrypted room to steal room encryption keys (via crafted Matrix protocol messages) that were ori…

  • Medium 6.0

    Information leakage vulnerability in NetIQ Access Manager versions prior to version 4.5.4 and 5.0.1

    Information leakage vulnerability in NetIQ Access Manager prior to 5.0.1 and 4.5.4

  • Medium 6.8

    Private data disclosure/privilege escalation through the block editor in Wordpress

    WordPress is a free and open-source content management system written in PHP and paired with a MySQL or MariaDB database. In affected versions authenticated users who don't have permission to view private post types/data can bypass restrictions in the block e…

  • Medium 5.3

    Information Disclosure in wp_die() via JSONP in wordpress

    WordPress is a free and open-source content management system written in PHP and paired with a MySQL or MariaDB database. In affected versions output data of the function wp_die() can be leaked under certain conditions, which can include data like nonces. It …

  • Low 3.3

    An improper file management vulnerability in SamsungCapture prior to version 4.8.02 allows sensitive information leak.

  • Low 3.7

    Magento Commerce information disclosure during upload action leveraging a specially crafted file

    Magento versions 2.4.2 (and earlier), 2.4.1-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.6-p1 (and earlier) are vulnerable to an Information Disclosure vulnerability when uploading a modified png file to a product image. Successful exploitation could lead to the disclosure of do…

  • Medium 5.3

    Lack of ratelimit on Richdocuments OCS endpoint in nextcloud

    Nextcloud Richdocuments is an open source collaborative office suite. In affected versions there is a lack of rate limiting on the Richdocuments OCS endpoint. This may have allowed an attacker to enumerate potentially valid share tokens. It is recommended tha…

  • Critical 9.3

    nTracker USB Enterprise SQL-Injection vulnerability

    A SQL-Injection vulnerability in the nTracker USB Enterprise(secure USB management solution) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to perform SQL query to access username password and other session related information.

  • Medium 5.2

    Support Bundle includes S/Mime and PGP secret or PIN

    Generated Support Bundles contains private S/MIME and PGP keys if containing folder is not hidden. This issue affects: OTRS AG ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.0.x version 6.0.1 and later versions. OTRS AG OTRS 7.0.x version 7.0.28 and prior versions; 8.0.x versi…

  • Medium 5.3

    User enumeration issue using "lost password" feature

    Malicious attacker is able to find out valid user logins by using the "lost password" feature. This issue affects: OTRS AG ((OTRS)) Community Edition version 6.0.1 and later versions. OTRS AG OTRS 7.0.x version 7.0.28 and prior versions.

  • Medium 6.5

    Privilege escalation: all users can access Admin-level API keys

    Ghost is a Node.js content management system. An error in the implementation of the limits service between versions 4.0.0 and 4.9.4 allows all authenticated users (including contributors) to view admin-level API keys via the integrations API endpoint, leading…

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2021-38314 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 29%

    Gutenberg Template Library & Redux Framework <= 4.2.11 Sensitive Information Disclosure

    The Gutenberg Template Library & Redux Framework plugin <= 4.2.11 for WordPress registered several AJAX actions available to unauthenticated users in the `includes` function in `redux-core/class-redux-core.php` that were unique to a given site but determinist…

  • Unscored —

    A CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability exist in AccuSine PCS+ / PFV+ (Vers…

  • Low 3.1

    Improper authorisation of /members discloses room membership to non-members

    Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and Voice over IP. In versions 1.41.0 and prior, unauthorised users can access the membership (list of members, with their display names) of a room if they know the ID of the room. The vulnerability …

  • Low 3.1

    Adding a private/unlisted room to a community exposes room metadata in an unauthorised manner.

    Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and Voice over IP. In versions 1.41.0 and prior, unauthorised users can access the name, avatar, topic and number of members of a room if they know the ID of the room. This vulnerability is limited t…

  • Medium 5.8

    Multiple Cisco Products Server Name Identification Data Exfiltration Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Server Name Identification (SNI) request filtering of Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD), and the Snort detection engine could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass filtering technology on…

  • Medium 4.0

    File disclosure in hbs

    The npm hbs package is an Express view engine wrapper for Handlebars. Depending on usage, users of hbs may be vulnerable to a file disclosure vulnerability. There is currently no patch for this vulnerability. hbs mixes pure template data with engine configura…

  • Medium 5.3

    No Authentication on Logging Server

    If remote logging is not used, the worker (in the case of CeleryExecutor) or the scheduler (in the case of LocalExecutor) runs a Flask logging server and is listening on a specific port and also binds on 0.0.0.0 by default. This logging server had no authenti…

  • Medium 4.3

    Information exposure in Discourse

    Discourse is an open-source platform for community discussion. In Discourse before versions 2.7.8 and 2.8.0.beta5, a user's read state for a topic such as the last read post number and the notification level is exposed.

  • Medium 5.4
    CVE-2021-37704 Scanner template

    Exposed phpinfo() in PhpFastCache

    PhpFastCache is a high-performance backend cache system (packagist package phpfastcache/phpfastcache). In versions before 6.1.5, 7.1.2, and 8.0.7 the `phpinfo()` can be exposed if the `/vendor` is not protected from public access. This is a rare situation tod…

  • Medium 5.0
  • Critical 9.6

    Dell OpenManage Enterprise versions 3.4 through 3.6.1 and Dell OpenManage Enterprise Modular versions 1.20.00 through 1…

  • High 7.7

    Dell OpenManage Enterprise version 3.5 and OpenManage Enterprise-Modular version 1.30.00 contain an information disclos…

  • Critical 9.8

    Dell OpenManage Enterprise versions prior to 3.6.1 contain an improper authentication vulnerability. A remote unauthent…

  • Medium 4.3

    SiteManager troubleshooter allows access without authentication from local network

    Improper Access Control vulnerability in web service of Secomea SiteManager allows local attacker without credentials to gather network information and configuration of the SiteManager. This issue affects: Secomea SiteManager All versions prior to 9.5 on Hard…

  • Unscored —

    Prior to ffmpeg version 4.3, the tty demuxer did not have a 'read_probe' function assigned to it. By crafting a legitim…

  • Medium 5.3

    curl supports the `-t` command line option, known as `CURLOPT_TELNETOPTIONS`in libcurl. This rarely used option is used…

  • Medium 6.5

    Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager Sensitive Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive data on an affected system. This vulnerability exists because the application does not sufficiently protect …

  • Low 3.1

    Low risk information disclosure in Sourcegraph

    Sourcegraph is a code search and navigation engine. Sourcegraph before version 3.30.0 has two potential information leaks. The site-admin area can be accessed by regular users and all information and features are properly protected except for daily usage stat…

  • Medium 4.2

    MongoDB Rust Driver may publish events containing authentication-related data to a connection pool event listener configured by an application

    Specific MongoDB Rust Driver versions can include credentials used by the connection pool to authenticate connections in the monitoring event that is emitted when the pool is created. The user's logging infrastructure could then potentially ingest these event…

  • Low 3.5

    Unautorized access to the calendar appointments

    Agents are able to list appointments in the calendars without required permissions. This issue affects: OTRS AG ((OTRS)) Community Edition: 6.0.x version 6.0.1 and later versions. OTRS AG OTRS: 7.0.x versions prior to 7.0.27.

  • Low 3.5

    Unautorized listing of the customer user emails

    Agents are able to list customer user emails without required permissions in the bulk action screen. This issue affects: OTRS AG ((OTRS)) Community Edition: 6.0.x version 6.0.1 and later versions. OTRS AG OTRS: 7.0.x versions prior to 7.0.27.

  • Medium 5.2

    Support Bundle includes S/Mime and PGP keys

    Generated Support Bundles contains private S/MIME and PGP keys if containing folder is not hidden. This issue affects: OTRS AG ((OTRS)) Community Edition 6.0.x version 6.0.1 and later versions. OTRS AG OTRS 7.0.x version 7.0.27 and prior versions; 8.0.x versi…

  • Medium 5.3
    CVE-2020-7387 Public exploit EPSS 34%

    Sage X3 AdxAdmin Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

    Sage X3 Installation Pathname Disclosure. A specially crafted packet can elicit a response from the AdxDSrv.exe component that reveals the installation directory of the product. Note that this vulnerability can be combined with CVE-2020-7388 to achieve full R…

  • Unscored —

    In UAA versions prior to 75.3.0, sensitive information like relaying secret of the provider was revealed in response wh…

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2021-22145 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 76%

    Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information in Elasticsearch

    A memory disclosure vulnerability was identified in Elasticsearch 7.10.0 to 7.13.3 error reporting. A user with the ability to submit arbitrary queries to Elasticsearch could submit a malformed query that would result in an error message returned containing p…