Skip to content
OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

6,476 results · Feed

  • Medium 4.3

    CSRF tokens leaked in URL by canned query form

    ### Impact The HTML form for a read-only canned query includes the hidden CSRF token field added in #798 for writable canned queries (#698). This means that submitting those read-only forms exposes the CSRF token in the URL - for example on https://latest.dat…

  • Medium 5.9

    Unauthenticated Information Disclosure Vulnerability in IP Office

    A vulnerability was discovered in the web interface component of IP Office that may potentially allow a remote, unauthenticated user with network access to gain sensitive information. Affected versions of IP Office include: 9.x, 10.0 through 10.1.0.7 and 11.0…

  • Low 3.8

    An exploitable information disclosure vulnerability exists in SoftPerfect’s RAM Disk 4.1 spvve.sys driver. A specially …

  • Medium 5.7

    App Autoscaler logs credentials

    VMware Tanzu Application Service for VMs (2.7.x versions prior to 2.7.19, 2.8.x versions prior to 2.8.13, and 2.9.x versions prior to 2.9.7) contains an App Autoscaler that logs the UAA admin password. This credential is redacted on VMware Tanzu Operations Ma…

  • Unscored —

    An information disclosure vulnerability in meeting of Pulse Connect Secure <9.1R8 allowed an authenticated end-users to…

  • Critical 9.8

    Potential Remote Code Execution in TYPO3 with mediace extension

    In TYPO3 installations with the "mediace" extension from version 7.6.2 and before version 7.6.5, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. The allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cry…

  • High 8.8

    Missing Required Cryptographic Step Leading to Sensitive Information Disclosure in TYPO3 CMS

    In TYPO3 CMS greater than or equal to 9.0.0 and less than 9.5.20, and greater than or equal to 10.0.0 and less than 10.4.6, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. This allows to inject arbit…

  • High 8.1

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in TYPO3 CMS

    In TYPO3 CMS greater than or equal to 9.0.0 and less than 9.5.20, and greater than or equal to 10.0.0 and less than 10.4.6, in a case where an attacker manages to generate a valid cryptographic message authentication code (HMAC-SHA1) - either by using a diffe…

  • Medium 4.3
    CVE-2020-12027 Public exploit EPSS 53%

    Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk View SE

    All versions of FactoryTalk View SE disclose the hostnames and file paths for certain files within the system. A remote, authenticated attacker may be able to leverage this information for reconnaissance efforts. Rockwell Automation recommends enabling built …

  • Medium 5.3

    Information Exposure

    This affects all versions of package react-native-fast-image. When an image with source={{uri: "...", headers: { host: "somehost.com", authorization: "..." }} is loaded, all other subsequent images will use the same headers, this can lead to signing credentia…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2020-13405 Public exploit Scanner template EPSS 14%

    Microweber Discloses Sensitive Information

    userfiles/modules/users/controller/controller.php in Microweber before 1.1.20 allows an unauthenticated user to disclose the users database via a /modules/ POST request.

  • High 7.5

    Silverstripe CMS information disclosure

    In SilverStripe through 4.5.0, a specific URL path configured by default through the silverstripe/framework module can be used to disclose the fact that a domain is hosting a Silverstripe application. There is no disclosure of the specific version. The functi…

  • Medium 5.9

    Potentially sensitive data exposure in Symfony Web Socket Bundle

    ### Impact Inside `Gos\Bundle\WebSocketBundle\Server\App\Dispatcher\TopicDispatcher::onPublish()`, messages are arbitrarily broadcasted to the related Topic if `Gos\Bundle\WebSocketBundle\Server\App\Dispatcher\TopicDispatcher::dispatch()` does not succeed. Th…

  • High 8.6

    Network Security Management (NSM) - Exposure of Sensitive Information

    Exposure of Sensitive Information in McAfee Network Security Management (NSM) prior to 10.1.7.7 allows local users to gain unauthorised access to the root account via execution of carefully crafted commands from the restricted command line interface (CLI).

  • Medium 5.3

    Information disclosure in release archive in PrestaShop

    In PrestaShop from version 1.7.4.0 and before version 1.7.6.6, some files should not be in the release archive, and others should not be accessible. The problem is fixed in version 1.7.6.6 A possible workaround is to make sure `composer.json` and `docker-comp…

  • Medium 6.5

    Cisco Digital Network Architecture Center Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Cisco Digital Network Architecture (DNA) Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view sensitive information in clear text. The vulnerability is due to insecure storage of certain unencrypted credentials on an affected device…

  • High 7.5

    Magento defense-in-depth security mitigation vulnerability

    Magento versions 2.3.4 and earlier, 2.2.11 and earlier (see note), 1.14.4.4 and earlier, and 1.9.4.4 and earlier have a defense-in-depth security mitigation vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to admin panel.

  • Medium —

    img_auth.php may leak private extension images into the public cache

    In MediaWiki before 1.31.8, 1.32.x and 1.33.x before 1.33.4, and 1.34.x before 1.34.2, private wikis behind a caching server using the img_auth.php image authorization security feature may have had their files cached publicly, so any unauthorized user could v…

  • High 7.5
    CVE-2020-13700 Scanner template EPSS 13%

    acf-to-rest-api plugin insecure direct object reference (IDOR) via permalink manipulation

    An issue was discovered in the acf-to-rest-api plugin through 3.1.0 for WordPress. It allows an insecure direct object reference via permalinks manipulation, as demonstrated by a wp-json/acf/v3/options/ request that reads sensitive information in the wp_optio…

  • High 7.1

    RVD#2556: MiR REST API allows for data exfiltration by unauthorized attackers (e.g. indoor maps)

    The access tokens for the REST API are directly derived (sha256 and base64 encoding) from the publicly available default credentials from the Control Dashboard (refer to CVE-2020-10270 for related flaws). This flaw in combination with CVE-2020-10273 allows an…

  • Medium 5.3

    Improper Access Control vulnerability in ATD

    Improper Access Control vulnerability in McAfee Advanced Threat Defense (ATD) prior to 4.10.0 allows local users to view sensitive files via a carefully crafted HTTP request parameter.

  • Medium 4.3

    Mattermost Server exposes information stored by a web browser

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 2.2.0. It allows unintended access to information stored by a web browser.

  • Medium —

    Mattermost Server exposes account details to any Team Administrator

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.0.0. It offers superfluous APIs for a Team Administrator to view account details.

  • Medium 6.5

    Mattermost Server exposes sensitive information via its System Console UI

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.0.0. It potentially allows attackers to obtain sensitive information (credential fields within config.json) via the System Console UI.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes sensitive information about team URLs via an API

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.0.0. It allows attackers to obtain sensitive information about team URLs via an API.

  • High 7.5

    Mattermost Server: initial_load API exposes unnecessary information

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 3.2.0. The initial_load API disclosed unnecessary personal information.

  • High 7.1

    Information Exposure in jaeger

    Sensitive information written to a log file vulnerability was found in jaegertracing/jaeger before version 1.18.1 when the Kafka data store is used. This flaw allows an attacker with access to the container's log file to discover the Kafka credentials.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes team invite IDs through API endpoints

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.1.0, 4.0.4, and 3.10.3. It allows attackers to discover team invite IDs via team API endpoints.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes sensitive user status information via REST API version 4 endpoint

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.2.0, 4.1.1, and 4.0.5. It allows attackers to obtain sensitive information (user statuses) via a REST API version 4 endpoint.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes team creator's e-mail address to other members

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.3.0, 4.2.1, and 4.1.2. It discloses the team creator's e-mail address to members.

  • Medium 5.3

    Mattermost Server exposes private team invite ID

    An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.1.0, 4.0.4, and 3.10.3. It allows attackers to discover a team invite ID by requesting a JSON document.

  • Medium 6.5

    An exposure of sensitive information flaw was found in Ansible version 3.7.0. Sensitive information, such tokens and ot…

  • Medium 4.9

    Cisco UCS Director Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco UCS Director could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to obtain confidential information from an affected device. The vulnerability exists because confidential information is returne…

  • Medium 4.7

    Cisco Network Services Orchestrator Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access confidential information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a timing issue in the processing of CLI commands. An att…

  • Medium 5.3

    Cisco IP Phones Series 7800 and Series 8800 Call Log Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in the Web Access feature of Cisco IP Phones Series 7800 and Series 8800 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to view sensitive information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper access controls on the web-based…

  • Medium 5.5

    Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App for Windows Shared Memory Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    A vulnerability in Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain access to sensitive information on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to unsafe usage of shared memory that is used by the affected …

  • Medium 5.7

    OMERO-web Sensitive Data Exposure

    OMERO.web before 5.6.3 optionally allows sensitive data elements (e.g., a session key) to be passed as URL query parameters. If an attacker tricks a user into clicking a malicious link in OMERO.web, the information in the query parameters may be exposed in th…

  • Unscored —

    A CWE-200: Information Exposure vulnerability exists in Easergy T300 (Firmware version 1.5.2 and older) which could all…

  • Unscored —

    A CWE-200: Information Exposure vulnerability exists in Easergy T300, Firmware V1.5.2 and prior, which could allow an a…

  • High 7.5

    Information disclosure in SSB-DB

    SSB-DB version 20.0.0 has an information disclosure vulnerability. The get() method is supposed to only decrypt messages when you explicitly ask it to, but there is a bug where it's decrypting any message that it can. This means that it is returning the decry…