Skip to content
OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Class Draft Mapping discouraged

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

How to prevent it (1 mitigation)
  1. Architecture and Design

    Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.

    Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Source: MITRE CWE-200

6,460 results · Feed

  • Medium 5.3

    Verge3D <= 4.13.0 - Unauthenticated Product Download Disclosure via v3d_download_file

    The Verge3D Publishing and E-Commerce WordPress plugin through 4.13.0 does not restrict access to a file-download handler, allowing unauthenticated users to download the digital-goods files attached to any order without authorization.

  • Medium 5.3

    UpdraftPlus 1.23.8 - 1.26.7 - Subscriber+ Remote Storage Credential Disclosure via Migration Notice

    The UpdraftPlus: WP Backup & Migration Plugin WordPress plugin before 1.26.8, UpdraftPlus: WP Backup & Migration Plugin WordPress plugin before 2.26.8.26 does not have any capability check in a routine that outputs its stored remote storage settings into admi…

  • High 7.6

    AzuraCast before 0.23.8 Broken Access Control via GET /api/station/{id}/vue/profile

    AzuraCast before 0.23.8 contains a broken access control vulnerability in the GET /api/station/{id}/vue/profile endpoint that allows authenticated users with only View Station Page permission to read Icecast/Shoutcast admin, source, and relay passwords. Attac…

  • Medium 6.5

    http4k before 6.48.0.0 Cookie Scoping Bypass via BasicCookieStorage

    http4k (Maven artifact org.http4k:http4k-core) before 6.48.0.0, 5.42.0.0, and 4.51.0.0 ships a BasicCookieStorage (client-side cookie store used by ClientFilters.Cookies) that does not enforce RFC 6265 scoping rules for the cookie domain, path, and Secure att…

  • High 7.5

    vm2 before 3.12.2 Memory Disclosure via zlib Buffer Pool

    vm2 before 3.12.2 does not apply its Buffer backing-store ownership invariant (byteOffset === 0 and buffer.byteLength === length) to Buffers returned from host builtin modules. When an application explicitly exposes Node's zlib module through NodeVM's builtin…

  • Medium 6.5

    Froxlor before 2.3.12 Credential Disclosure via DirProtections API

    Froxlor versions before 2.3.12 contain a credential disclosure vulnerability in the DirProtections.listing API command that returns htpasswd password hashes. Authenticated API users can retrieve bcrypt password hashes for protected-directory users, enabling o…

  • Medium 4.9

    Froxlor before 2.3.12 DKIM Private Key Disclosure via API

    Froxlor through 2.3.10 does not filter sensitive columns from API responses: Domains::get(), Domains::listing(), SubDomains::get(), and the admin branch of SubDomains::listing() perform a wildcard SELECT over the panel_domains table and return the row unmodif…

  • High 7.1

    Froxlor before 2.3.13 Private Key Disclosure via Certificates API

    Froxlor before 2.3.13 returns the ssl_key_file column — which stores the raw PEM TLS private-key content — verbatim in the JSON responses of the Certificates.get and Certificates.listing API commands, because the results of the underlying domain_ssl_settings …

  • High 7.7

    Kyverno before 1.19.1 Cross-Namespace Data Access via globalcontext.Lib

    Kyverno 1.16.0 through 1.19.0 registers the globalcontext.Lib CEL library in its policy environment without confining it to the policy's namespace, unlike the sibling libraries (resource.Lib, http.Lib, configMap loader) which are handed the policy namespace. …

  • Medium 5.5

    Budibase Server before 3.45.0 Credential Exposure via External Table Broadcast

    Budibase Server before 3.45.0 fails to redact plaintext datasource credentials before broadcasting external table updates to the Builder collaboration websocket room. Attackers with Builder access can intercept unredacted datasource objects containing databas…

  • High 8.1

    Budibase before 3.45.0 Arbitrary Local File Read via OpenAPI Import

    Budibase versions before 3.45.0 fail to disable external JSON reference resolution in the OpenAPI/Swagger import validator, allowing authenticated builders to read arbitrary local files. Attackers with builder access can embed file:// references in OpenAPI sp…

  • High 8.0
    CVE-2026-100671 Public exploit

    Grav before 2.0.25 Session Cookie Theft via Twig Sandbox

    Grav is a flat-file CMS. In versions 2.0.19 through 2.0.24 — and in 2.0.0 through 2.0.18 and 1.7.x only where content Twig has been explicitly enabled — page content authored by a user holding only page-write permission is rendered through a Twig sandbox that…

  • Medium 6.5

    Grav before 2.0.25 Sandbox Escape via array Filter

    Grav 2.0.0 through 2.0.24 contain a Twig content sandbox escape. The `array` filter (and its identical function form) is on the sandbox allowlist but is registered without the needs_is_sandboxed guard that print_r, vardump, json_encode, yaml_encode and string…

  • Medium 4.7

    SiYuan before v3.8.4 Clipboard Data Disclosure via IPC

    SiYuan before v3.8.4 contains an authorization omission in the siyuan-get IPC handler that allows remote-kernel renderers to access native clipboard formats by invoking clipboardReadMathML, clipboardReadOffice, and clipboardReadWPS commands with matching plai…

  • Medium 6.5

    Parse Server 9.0.0 before 9.10.1 Protected Fields Disclosure via LiveQuery

    Parse Server is an open-source backend server. In versions >= 9.0.0 and < 9.10.1-alpha.8, and in versions < 8.6.89, LiveQuery evaluates the protectedFields class-level permission against an incompletely resolved caller identity: the subscriber's roles are not…

  • High 7.5

    capgo.app through 12.129.0 Cache Restoration of Deleted Bundles

    capgo.app through 12.129.0 fails to verify deletion status when serving cached bundle artifacts from the public file read endpoint. Unauthenticated attackers can download deleted bundles using cached URLs and trigger restoration of deleted objects into R2 sto…

  • Low 2.7

    MCP Server for WordPress < 1.8.2 - Contributor+ Arbitrary Post Title Disclosure via workflows/run REST Route

    The MCP Server for WordPress WordPress plugin before 1.8.2 does not perform an object-level authorization check on one of its workflow REST routes, allowing users with the Contributor role to disclose the title and publication status of any post, page or cust…

  • Medium 5.9

    File Manager 7.2.2 - 8.0.4 - Unauthenticated Database Backup Disclosure

    The File Manager WordPress plugin before 8.0.5 does not prevent unauthenticated users from downloading its database backup archives, and in some cases writes them under a fixed filename, allowing unauthenticated attackers to retrieve a full database dump incl…

  • Medium 5.3

    Team Showcase Supreme < 9.3 - Unauthenticated Sensitive Data Disclosure via wpm_6310_team_member_details

    The Team Members WordPress plugin before 9.3 does not perform any authorization or visibility check in an unauthenticated AJAX action that returns full team member records by ID, allowing unauthenticated attackers to enumerate and disclose details, including …

  • Medium 6.5

    OpenClaw before 2026.7.1 Authorization Bypass via diagnostics

    OpenClaw versions before 2026.7.1 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the diagnostics export command that allows non-owner channel senders to access owner-only host diagnostic bundles. Attackers can request and receive diagnostic details about th…

  • Medium 6.5

    OpenClaw before 2026.7.1 Authorization Bypass via trajectory export

    OpenClaw versions before 2026.7.1 contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the /export-trajectory endpoint that allows non-owner senders to request and receive owner-only trajectory bundles. Attackers can access prompts, model messages, tool schemas, …

  • High 8.3

    OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 Unauthorized Command Job Access

    OpenClaw versions before 2026.8.1 fail to properly restrict access to operator command cron jobs, allowing model-visible agent callers to read and execute ownerless command jobs. Attackers can inspect stored environment variables and force-run disabled or uns…

  • Medium 5.3

    OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 Credential Exposure via Embedding Fallback

    OpenClaw (npm package 'openclaw') versions >= 2026.3.28 and < 2026.8.1 contain a credential exposure issue in memory embedding failover. When remote embedding fallback is configured and the primary embedding provider fails, the request can be sent to a differ…

  • High 7.5

    OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 Information Disclosure via Configuration Hash

    OpenClaw (npm package openclaw) before 2026.8.1 could include deterministic hashes computed over the original, unredacted configuration in redacted configuration responses. When the Gateway password had low entropy and the remaining configuration values were …

  • Medium 5.4

    OpenClaw before 2026.8.1 Credential Disclosure via Provider Endpoint

    OpenClaw (npm package 'openclaw') before 2026.8.1 could send third-party provider credentials to the wrong endpoint. In affected versions, when a third-party provider uses an OpenAI-compatible API and the resolved model metadata lacks a concrete base URL, a p…

  • High 7.1

    Actual Sync Server: CORS Proxy GitHub API Allowlist Prefix Bypass Leaks Private Repositories Through the Server GitHub Token

    Actual is a local-first personal finance tool. Prior to 26.7.0, Actual Sync Server's CORS proxy is intended to let authenticated users fetch resources only from repositories listed in the official plugin allowlist. When `ACTUAL_GITHUB_TOKEN` is configured, th…

  • Medium 5.3

    Flame through 2.4.0 Information Exposure via GET /api/config

    Flame through 2.4.0 contains an information exposure vulnerability in the unauthenticated GET /api/config endpoint that returns the entire configuration object without field redaction. Attackers can retrieve the stored weather API key and internal operational…

  • Medium 6.5

    Horilla: Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in Mail Preview Endpoints Allows Authenticated Users to Disclose Password Hashes and Server Metadata

    Horilla is an HR and CRM software. From 1.0.0 until 1.6.0 and 2.0.0, the get_mail_preview handlers in recruitment/views/actions.py and employee/not_in_out_dashboard.py render a user-controlled body at /recruitment/get-mail-preview/ and /employee/get-employee-…

  • Medium 5.3

    Cross-request disclosure of CentralAuth cookies in Wikipedia Android App

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation Wikipedia Android App allows Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies. This issue affects Wikipedia Android App: main.

  • Medium 6.9

    Revision-deleted pages can be viewed through WikiLambda's action=edit and Special:ViewAbstract

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - WikiLambda Extension allows Excavation. This issue affects Mediawiki - WikiLambda Extension: 1.47.0-alpha. The issue has been remediated on the `maste…

  • Medium 5.9

    Cross-origin credential leak in HTTP stream wrapper redirects

    When the http:// stream wrapper follows a redirect it forwards the user-supplied Authorization, Cookie and Proxy-Authorization headers unchanged, even when the redirect target is a different host, a different port, or a downgrade from HTTPS to HTTP. A server …

  • Medium 6.9

    Zammad: Sensitive Information Exposure in Integration Administration API

    Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. In 7.0.3 and 7.1.1, an authenticated administrator can obtain stored integration credentials in cleartext through the integration administration API. Certain responses do not consistently mas…

  • High 7.1

    Zammad: IDOR in External Data Source rendering exposes ticket, user, group, and organization data

    Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.1.2, zammad's External Data Source feature, used to look up records from an external system, did not properly verify whether a user was allowed to see a specific ticket, user, grou…

  • Medium 5.3

    Zammad: Cross-User Taskbar Item Access Control Vulnerability

    Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.0.2, a broken access control vulnerability exists in Zammad's GraphQL API. An authenticated user can access taskbar item data belonging to another user by crafting a request with t…

  • Low 2.1

    Zammad: Titles of knowledge base answers will be shown across all categories via the global search

    Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.0.2, when multiple KB categories have different editor roles assigned, a user with knowledge_base.editor in one category can see answer titles and updated_at timestamps from catego…

  • Medium 4.6

    RabbitMQ: Federation and Shovel Gen-Servers Lack format_status Callback — Plaintext Credentials Exposed in Crash Dumps and sys:get_status

    RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. From 4.0.0 until 4.3.3, 4.2.9, 4.1.14, and 4.0.23, Shovel does not format state logged by the crash reporter and can leave unencrypted credentials in a crash dump file. the shovel worker genserver processes does n…

  • High 8.2

    RabbitMQ: OAuth2 Client Secret Exposed via Unauthenticated JavaScript Endpoint

    RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. From 4.2.0 until 4.3.3 and 4.2.9, OAuth2 Client Secret Exposed via Unauthenticated JavaScript Endpoint (CWE-200). when OAuth2 authentication is enabled for the RabbitMQ Management UI and the configured flow, IDP u…

  • Medium 4.9

    InvoicePlane: Sensitive Information Disclosure via Unstripped EXIF Metadata in Attachments

    InvoicePlane is a self-hosted open source application for managing invoices, clients, and payments. Prior to 1.7.2, InvoicePlane stores and serves uploaded image attachments without stripping EXIF metadata. When an administrator uploads an image through invoi…

  • High 7.5

    An issue in Wellav Technologies Co., Ltd Wellav WES Emergency Broadcast Terminal WES100, WES270, WES280, and WES290 bef…

  • Medium 4.3

    Dozzle label filters do not restrict container event and statistics streams

    Dozzle is a realtime log viewer for docker containers. Prior to 10.6.7, streamEvents in internal/web/events.go applies a restricted user's label filter to container lists but not to the container-stat and container-event channels returned by GET /api/events/s…