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OpenAdvisories

Weakness (CWE)

CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure

Class Incomplete

The product does not handle or incorrectly handles input that is not syntactically well-formed with respect to the associated specification.

Source: MITRE CWE-228

26 results · Feed

  • Medium 5.9

    msgpack5: Reserved byte can cause unbounded stream buffering

    msgpack5 is a msgpack v5 implementation for node.js and the browser. Prior to 6.1.0, the streaming decoder treats the reserved MessagePack byte 0xc1 as incomplete input instead of invalid input. When 0xc1 begins a stream, subsequent data remains buffered whil…

  • Critical 10.0

    An arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Mistral Vibe allows an attacker to bypass command permission checks using …

  • High 7.4

    Langflow is affected by weaknesses in secret handling and sensitive configuration access

    IBM Langflow OSS contains a weak cryptographic key derivation vulnerability in the ensure_fernet_key() function.

  • Medium 6.5

    Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure in MZ Automation libIEC61850

    A NULL pointer dereference in the L2 GOOSE and R-GOOSE shared parser, which may allow a network-adjacent attacker to crash a subscribing application by sending a crafted GOOSE frame containing a malformed TLV value.

  • Medium 6.5

    Ericsson Packet Core Controller (PCC) versions prior to 1.39 contain a vulnerability where an attacker sending a large …

  • High 7.1

    Ericsson Packet Core Gateway (PCG) - Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure Vulnerability

    Ericsson Packet Core Gateway (PCG) versions prior to 1.30 contain an Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure (CWE-228) vulnerability where an attacker continuously sending a specially crafted message can cause service degradation. The impact cont…

  • High 7.1

    DoS in Sparx Pro Cloud Server

    Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure in Sparx Pro Cloud Server allows Denial of Service (DoS) attack to be executed by sending an specially crafted SQL query. This causes the Pro Cloud Server service to terminate unexpectedly.  The vendor was …

  • High 7.5

    Firebird: DoS via `op_response` packet from client

    Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, the xdr_status_vector() function does not handle the isc_arg_cstring type when decoding an op_response packet, causing a server crash when one is e…

  • Medium 5.3

    Ericsson Packet Core Controller (PCC) - Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure Vulnerability

    Ericsson Packet Core Controller (PCC) versions prior to 1.38 contain a vulnerability where an attacker sending a large volume of specially crafted messages may cause service degradation.

  • High 7.7

    A vulnerability in the HTTP Server feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software Release 3E could allow an au…

  • Low 2.9

    IBM Terracotta denial of service

    Applications using affected versions of Ehcache 3.x can experience degraded cache-write performance if the application using Ehcache utilizes keys sourced from (malicious) external parties in an unfiltered/unsalted way.

  • High —

    CometBFT's invalid BitArray handling can lead to network halt

    Name: ASA-2025-003: Invalid BitArray handling can lead to network halt Criticality: High (Considerable Impact; Possible Likelihood per [ACMv1.2](https://github.com/interchainio/security/blob/main/resources/CLASSIFICATION_MATRIX.md)) Affected versions: `<= v0.…

  • Low 2.9

    libsql-sqlite3-parser crash due to invalid UTF-8 input

    dialect/mod.rs in the libsql-sqlite3-parser crate through 0.13.0 before 14f422a for Rust can crash if the input is not valid UTF-8.

  • Medium 5.5

    An improper handling of syntactically invalid structure in Fortinet FortiWeb at least vesrions 7.4.0 through 7.4.6 and …

  • Medium 5.5

    An improper handling of syntactically invalid structure in Fortinet FortiWeb at least verions 7.4.0 through 7.4.6 and 7…

  • High 7.5

    CVE-2025-0343: Swift ASN.1 can crash when parsing maliciously formed BER/DER

    Swift ASN.1 can be caused to crash when parsing certain BER/DER constructions. This crash is caused by a confusion in the ASN.1 library itself which assumes that certain objects can only be provided in either constructed or primitive forms, and will trigger a…

  • Medium 6.4

    Adversarial unsanitized input may cause MongoDB Rust Driver to issue unintended commands.

    Incorrect handling of certain string inputs may result in MongoDB Rust driver constructing unintended server commands. This may cause unexpected application behavior including data modification. This issue affects MongoDB Rust Driver 2.0 versions prior to 2.8…

  • Medium 6.5

    Incorrect access control in Tormach xsTECH CNC Router, PathPilot Controller v2.9.6 allows attackers to access the G cod…

  • Medium 5.3

    An issue in the communication protocol of Tormach xsTECH CNC Router, PathPilot Controller v2.9.6 allows attackers to ca…

  • High 7.5

    Junos OS Evolved: Specific TCP traffic causes OFP core and restart of RE

    An Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure vulnerability in Object Flooding Protocol (OFP) service of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). On all Junos OS Evolved …

  • High 7.5

    BER/CER/DER decoder panics on invalid input

    NLnet Labs' bcder library up to and including version 0.7.2 panics while decoding certain invalid input data rather than rejecting the data with an error. This can affect both the actual decoding stage as well as accessing content of types that utilized delay…

  • Medium 6.6

    Eclipse CycloneDDS Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure

    Eclipse CycloneDDS versions prior to 0.8.0 improperly handle invalid structures, which may allow an attacker to write arbitrary values in the XML parser.

  • Medium 5.3

    VideoEdge

    Running a vulnerability scanner against VideoEdge NVRs can cause some functionality to stop.

  • Unscored —

    A vulnerability exists in the SAML connector of the github.com/dexidp/dex library used to process SAML Signature Valida…

  • Critical 9.3

    Critical security issues in XML encoding in Dex

    Dex is a federated OpenID Connect provider written in Go. In Dex before version 2.27.0 there is a critical set of vulnerabilities which impacts users leveraging the SAML connector. The vulnerabilities enables potential signature bypass due to issues with XML …

  • Medium 6.5
    CVE-2018-5381 EPSS 30%

    The Quagga BGP daemon (bgpd) prior to version 1.2.3 has a bug in its parsing of "Capabilities" in BGP OPEN messages, in…